Java SE Development Kit 8u112, 64位Windows 7或Windows 8

设置以下用户环境变量(==类型为用户变量的环境变量)

JAVA_HOME: C:\Program Files\Java\ jdk1.8.0_112 Jdk_home: % java_home % JRE_HOME: %JAVA_HOME%\jre 类路径:.;%JAVA_HOME%\lib 路径:your-unique-entries;%JAVA_HOME%\bin(确保较长的your-unique-entries不包含对其他Java安装文件夹的任何其他引用。

64位系统的Windows用户注意:

Progra~1 = 'Program Files'
Progra~2 = 'Program Files(x86)'

注意，这些环境变量派生自“根”环境变量JAVA_HOME。这使得在更新JDK时可以很容易地更新环境变量。只需将JAVA_HOME指向新的安装。

有一篇博文解释了所有这些环境变量背后的基本原理。

可选的建议

Add a user environment variable JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS with value -Dfile.encoding="UTF-8". This ensures that Java (and tools such as Maven) will run with a Charset.defaultCharset() of UTF-8 (instead of the default Windows-1252). This has saved a lot of headaches when wirking with my own code and that of others, which unfortunately often assume the (sane) default encoding UTF-8. When JDK is installed, it adds to the system environment variable Path an entry C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath;. I anecdotally noticed that the links in that directory didn't get updated during an JDK installation update. So it's best to remove C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath; from the Path system environment variable in order to have a consistent environment.

Java SE Development Kit 8u112, 64位Windows 7或Windows 8

设置以下用户环境变量(==类型为用户变量的环境变量)

JAVA_HOME: C:\Program Files\Java\ jdk1.8.0_112 Jdk_home: % java_home % JRE_HOME: %JAVA_HOME%\jre 类路径:.;%JAVA_HOME%\lib 路径:your-unique-entries;%JAVA_HOME%\bin(确保较长的your-unique-entries不包含对其他Java安装文件夹的任何其他引用。

64位系统的Windows用户注意:

Progra~1 = 'Program Files'
Progra~2 = 'Program Files(x86)'

注意，这些环境变量派生自“根”环境变量JAVA_HOME。这使得在更新JDK时可以很容易地更新环境变量。只需将JAVA_HOME指向新的安装。

有一篇博文解释了所有这些环境变量背后的基本原理。

可选的建议

Add a user environment variable JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS with value -Dfile.encoding="UTF-8". This ensures that Java (and tools such as Maven) will run with a Charset.defaultCharset() of UTF-8 (instead of the default Windows-1252). This has saved a lot of headaches when wirking with my own code and that of others, which unfortunately often assume the (sane) default encoding UTF-8. When JDK is installed, it adds to the system environment variable Path an entry C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath;. I anecdotally noticed that the links in that directory didn't get updated during an JDK installation update. So it's best to remove C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath; from the Path system environment variable in order to have a consistent environment.

Windows:

Right click on 'My Computers' and open 'Properties'. In Windows Vista or Windows 7, go to "Advanced System Settings". Else go to next step. Go to 'Advanced Tab' and click on Environment Variables button. Select 'Path' under the list of 'System Variables', and press Edit and add C:\Program Files\java\jdk\bin after a semicolon. Now click on 'new' button under system variables and enter 'JAVA_HOME' as variable name and path to jdk home directory (ex. 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_24' if you are installing java version 6. Directory name may change with diff. java versions) as variable_value.

在Windows 7操作系统中，右键单击“计算机->属性->高级系统设置”;然后在高级选项卡中，单击环境变量…->系统变量->新增....

将新的系统变量命名为JAVA_HOME，值为C:\Program Files\Java\ jdk1.7.0_79(根据JDK安装路径的不同而不同)。

然后选择Path系统变量并单击Edit....保持变量名为Path，并附加C:\Program Files\Java\ jdk1.7.0_79\bin;或% JAVA_HOME % \ bin;(两者意思相同)到变量值。

完成上述更改后，请尝试以下步骤。如果没有看到类似的结果，请重新启动计算机再试一次。如果仍然不工作，你可能需要重新安装JDK。

打开Windows命令提示符(Windows key + R -> enter cmd -> OK)，检查以下内容:

java -version

你会看到这样的东西:

java version "1.7.0_79"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_79-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.79-b02, mixed mode)

然后检查以下内容:

javac -version

你会看到这样的东西:

javac 1.7.0_79

我将在这里用Windows 7的图片来解释。

请按照以下步骤操作:

步骤1: 点击“开始”，进入“我的电脑”属性

第二步:进入“高级系统设置”，点击它。

第三步:点击“开始”，进入“我的电脑”属性

第四步:环境变量的对话框将像这样打开:

第五步:进入路径，点击编辑。

步骤6:将JDK的路径放到bin中，就像你在图片中看到的那样。同时添加从Android sdk到平台工具的路径:

Windows 7用户:

右键单击“我的电脑”，选择“属性”;先进的;系统设置;先进的;环境变量。然后在第二个框中找到PATH并设置如下图所示的变量。