Android中状态栏的高度是多少?总是一样吗?

从我的测量来看,它似乎是25dp,但我不确定它是否在所有平台上都有相同的高度。

(我想知道这正确地实现一个淡出过渡从一个没有状态栏的活动到一个这样做)


当前回答

我有同样的问题,必须在onCreate中获得状态栏的高度。这对我很有用。

private static final int LOW_DPI_STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT = 19;

private static final int MEDIUM_DPI_STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT = 25;

private static final int HIGH_DPI_STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT = 38;

在onCreate内部:

DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
((WindowManager) getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displayMetrics);

int statusBarHeight;

switch (displayMetrics.densityDpi) {
    case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH:
        statusBarHeight = HIGH_DPI_STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT;
        break;
    case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM:
        statusBarHeight = MEDIUM_DPI_STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT;
        break;
    case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW:
        statusBarHeight = LOW_DPI_STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT;
        break;
    default:
        statusBarHeight = MEDIUM_DPI_STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT;
}

See:

http://developer.android.com/reference/android/util/DisplayMetrics.html http://developer.android.com/guide/practices/ui_guidelines/icon_design.html

其他回答

我将一些解决方案合并在一起:

public static int getStatusBarHeight(final Context context) {
    final Resources resources = context.getResources();
    final int resourceId = resources.getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
    if (resourceId > 0)
        return resources.getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
    else
        return (int) Math.ceil((VERSION.SDK_INT >= VERSION_CODES.M ? 24 : 25) * resources.getDisplayMetrics().density);
    }

另一个选择:

    final View view = findViewById(android.R.id.content);
    runJustBeforeBeingDrawn(view, new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            int statusBarHeight = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels - view.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
    });

编辑:runJustBeforeBeingDrawn的替代方案:https://stackoverflow.com/a/28136027/878126

这也适用于引用链接

public int getStatusBarHeight() {
  int result = 0;
  int resourceId = getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
  if (resourceId > 0) {
      result = getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
  }
  return result;
}

为了解决这个问题,我使用了一种组合方法。 这是必要的,因为在平板电脑上,当调用display.getHeight()时,系统栏已经减去了它的像素。 所以我首先检查系统栏是否存在,然后本克莱顿方法,这在手机上很有效。

public int getStatusBarHeight() {
    int statusBarHeight = 0;

    if (!hasOnScreenSystemBar()) {
        int resourceId = getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
        if (resourceId > 0) {
            statusBarHeight = getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
        }
    }

    return statusBarHeight;
}

private boolean hasOnScreenSystemBar() {
    Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
    int rawDisplayHeight = 0;
    try {
        Method getRawHeight = Display.class.getMethod("getRawHeight");
        rawDisplayHeight = (Integer) getRawHeight.invoke(display);
    } catch (Exception ex) {
    }

    int UIRequestedHeight = display.getHeight();

    return rawDisplayHeight - UIRequestedHeight > 0;
}

在Android 4.1及更高版本上,你可以将应用程序的内容设置为显示在状态栏后面,这样当状态栏隐藏或显示时,内容不会调整大小。为此,使用SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN。你可能还需要使用SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE来帮助你的应用保持一个稳定的布局。

当您使用这种方法时,您有责任确保应用程序UI的关键部分(例如,地图应用程序中的内置控件)最终不会被系统栏覆盖。这可能会使你的应用程序无法使用。在大多数情况下,你可以通过添加android:fitsSystemWindows属性到你的XML布局文件,设置为true来处理这个问题。这将调整父ViewGroup的填充,为系统窗口留出空间。这对于大多数应用程序来说已经足够了。

In some cases, however, you may need to modify the default padding to get the desired layout for your app. To directly manipulate how your content lays out relative to the system bars (which occupy a space known as the window's "content insets"), override fitSystemWindows(Rect insets). The fitSystemWindows() method is called by the view hierarchy when the content insets for a window have changed, to allow the window to adjust its content accordingly. By overriding this method you can handle the insets (and hence your app's layout) however you want.

形式: https://developer.android.com/training/system-ui/status.html#behind

根据材料指南;状态栏高度为24dp。

如果你想获得状态栏的高度,你可以使用下面的方法:

private static int statusBarHeight(android.content.res.Resources res) {
    return (int) (24 * res.getDisplayMetrics().density);
}

可以从activity中调用:

statusBarHeight(getResources());