我试图在PHP中创建一个随机字符串，我得到绝对没有输出:
<?php
function RandomString()
{
$characters = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
$randstring = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
$randstring = $characters[rand(0, strlen($characters))];
}
return $randstring;
}
RandomString();
echo $randstring;
我做错了什么?
当前回答
试试这个:
function generate_name ($length = LENGTH_IMG_PATH) {
$image_name = "";
$possible = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
$i = 0;
while ($i < $length) {
$char = substr($possible, mt_rand(0, strlen($possible)-1), 1);
if (!strstr($image_name, $char)) {
$image_name .= $char;
$i++;
}
}
return $image_name;
}
其他回答
function strgen($len) {
$buf = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {
$j = mt_rand(0, 61);
if ($j >= 36) {
$j += 13;
} else if ($j >= 10) {
$j += 7;
}
$buf .= chr(48 + $j);
}
return $buf;
}
简单而优雅。
/**
* @param int $length
* @param string $abc
* @return string
*/
function generateRandomString($length = 10, $abc = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ")
{
return substr(str_shuffle($abc), 0, $length);
}
来源:http://www.xeweb.net/2011/02/11/generate-a-random-string-a-z-0-9-in-php/
这段代码将帮助:
此函数将返回长度在$maxLength和$minLength之间的随机字符串。
注意:函数random_bytes从PHP 7开始工作。
如果你需要特定的长度，那么$maxLength和$minLength必须相同。
function getRandomString($maxLength = 20, $minLength = 10)
{
$minLength = $maxLength < $minLength ? $maxLength : $minLength;
$halfMin = ceil($minLength / 2);
$halfMax = ceil($maxLength / 2);
$bytes = random_bytes(rand($halfMin, $halfMax));
$randomString = bin2hex($bytes);
$randomString = strlen($randomString) > $maxLength ? substr($randomString, 0, -1) : $randomString;
return $randomString;
}
这一个是从管理员来源:
/** Get a random string
* @return string 32 hexadecimal characters
*/
function rand_string() {
return md5(uniqid(mt_rand(), true));
}
管理员，用PHP编写的数据库管理工具。
function getRandomString($length) {
$salt = array_merge(range('a', 'z'), range(0, 9));
$maxIndex = count($salt) - 1;
$result = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$index = mt_rand(0, $maxIndex);
$result .= $salt[$index];
}
return $result
}
