/**
 * Format string by replacing placeholders with value from element with
 * corresponsing index in `replacementArray`.
 * Replaces are made simultaneously, so that replacement values like
 * '{1}' will not mess up the function.
 *
 * Example 1:
 * ('{2} {1} {0}', ['three', 'two' ,'one']) -> 'one two three'
 *
 * Example 2:
 * ('{0}{1}', ['{1}', '{0}']) -> '{1}{0}'
 */
function stringFormat(formatString, replacementArray) {
    return formatString.replace(
        /\{(\d+)\}/g, // Matches placeholders, e.g. '{1}'
        function formatStringReplacer(match, placeholderIndex) {
            // Convert String to Number
            placeholderIndex = Number(placeholderIndex);

            // Make sure that index is within replacement array bounds
            if (placeholderIndex < 0 ||
                placeholderIndex > replacementArray.length - 1
            ) {
                return placeholderIndex;
            }

            // Replace placeholder with value from replacement array
            return replacementArray[placeholderIndex];
        }
    );
}

jsxt、Zippo

此选项更适合。

String.prototype.format = function() {
    var formatted = this;
    for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
        var regexp = new RegExp('\\{'+i+'\\}', 'gi');
        formatted = formatted.replace(regexp, arguments[i]);
    }
    return formatted;
};

使用此选项，我可以替换如下字符串：

'The {0} is dead. Don\'t code {0}. Code {1} that is open source!'.format('ASP', 'PHP');

使用您的代码，不会替换第二个｛0｝。；）

如果只需要使用%s说明符格式化字符串

function _sprintf(message){
    const regexp = RegExp('%s','g');
    let match;
    let index = 1;
    while((match = regexp.exec(message)) !== null) {
        let replacement = arguments[index];
        if (replacement) {
            let messageToArray = message.split('');
            messageToArray.splice(match.index, regexp.lastIndex - match.index, replacement);
            message = messageToArray.join('');
            index++;
        } else {
            break;
        }
    }

    return message;
}

_sprintf("my name is %s, my age is %s", "bob", 50); // my name is bob, my age is 50

非常优雅：

String.prototype.format = function (){
    var args = arguments;
    return this.replace(/\{\{|\}\}|\{(\d+)\}/g, function (curlyBrack, index) {
        return ((curlyBrack == "{{") ? "{" : ((curlyBrack == "}}") ? "}" : args[index]));
    });
};

// Usage:
"{0}{1}".format("{1}", "{0}")

信贷转到（断开链接）https://gist.github.com/0i0/1519811

使用Lodash，您可以获得模板功能：

使用ES模板文本分隔符作为“插入”分隔符。通过替换“interpole”分隔符禁用支持。

var compiled = _.template('hello ${ user }!');
compiled({ 'user': 'pebbles' });
// => 'hello pebbles!

我需要更进一步的解决方案。

我可以重用一个模板，不仅在声明中生成字符串，而且在执行时间的随机时间生成字符串。

所以我遇到了这个夹具：

 class Texplate{
    constructor(...args){
        this.data = args;
    }

    apply(...args){
        var text = "";
        var i = 0, j = 0, n = this.data.length, m = args.length;
        for(;i < n && j < m; i++, j++){
            text += this.data[i] + args[j];
        }

        for (; i < n; i++){
            text += this.data[i];
        }

        for (; j < m; j++){
            text += args[j];
        }

        return text;        
    }
}

这允许创建一个文本模板，该模板在内部用作数组合并算法，从构造函数中定义的文本数组开始。

使用示例：

var Textplate example = new Texplate("Hello, ", "!"); 
console.log(example.apply("Frank"));
console.log(example.apply("Mary"));
console.log(example.apply());
console.log(example.apply("Frank", " Have a good day!"));