我如何在JavaScript中验证电子邮件地址?

我想检查用户输入是否是JavaScript的电子邮件地址,然后将其发送到服务器或试图发送电子邮件,以防止最基本的误解。

当前回答

这是正确的 RFC822 版本。

function checkEmail(emailAddress) {
  var sQtext = '[^\\x0d\\x22\\x5c\\x80-\\xff]';
  var sDtext = '[^\\x0d\\x5b-\\x5d\\x80-\\xff]';
  var sAtom = '[^\\x00-\\x20\\x22\\x28\\x29\\x2c\\x2e\\x3a-\\x3c\\x3e\\x40\\x5b-\\x5d\\x7f-\\xff]+';
  var sQuotedPair = '\\x5c[\\x00-\\x7f]';
  var sDomainLiteral = '\\x5b(' + sDtext + '|' + sQuotedPair + ')*\\x5d';
  var sQuotedString = '\\x22(' + sQtext + '|' + sQuotedPair + ')*\\x22';
  var sDomain_ref = sAtom;
  var sSubDomain = '(' + sDomain_ref + '|' + sDomainLiteral + ')';
  var sWord = '(' + sAtom + '|' + sQuotedString + ')';
  var sDomain = sSubDomain + '(\\x2e' + sSubDomain + ')*';
  var sLocalPart = sWord + '(\\x2e' + sWord + ')*';
  var sAddrSpec = sLocalPart + '\\x40' + sDomain; // complete RFC822 email address spec
  var sValidEmail = '^' + sAddrSpec + '$'; // as whole string

  var reValidEmail = new RegExp(sValidEmail);

  return reValidEmail.test(emailAddress);
}

2013-04-15 13:31:28

其他回答

在我的情况下,我想避免 ~ 和 # 这就是为什么我使用了另一个解决方案:

function validEmail(email){
  const regex = /^((?!\.)[\w\-_.]*[^.])(@\w+)(\.\w+(\.\w+)?[^.\W])$/;
  return regex.test(email);
}

2019-12-27 08:52:53

下面是我在前端电子邮件验证中使用的一个功能(常规表达来自parsley.js)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Our Company</title>
    <style>
        .form-style {
            color: #ccc;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>Email Validation Form Example</h1>
    <input type="text" name="email" id="emailInput" class="form-style">
    <script>
        function validateEmail(emailAddress) {
            var regularExpression = /^((([a-z]|\d|[!#\$%&'\*\+\-\/=\?\^_`{\|}~]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])+(\.([a-z]|\d|[!#\$%&'\*\+\-\/=\?\^_`{\|}~]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])+)*)|((\x22)((((\x20|\x09)*(\x0d\x0a))?(\x20|\x09)+)?(([\x01-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x7f]|\x21|[\x23-\x5b]|[\x5d-\x7e]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])|(\\([\x01-\x09\x0b\x0c\x0d-\x7f]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]))))*(((\x20|\x09)*(\x0d\x0a))?(\x20|\x09)+)?(\x22)))@((([a-z]|\d|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])|(([a-z]|\d|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])([a-z]|\d|-|\.|_|~|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])*([a-z]|\d|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])))\.)+(([a-z]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])|(([a-z]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])([a-z]|\d|-|\.|_|~|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])*([a-z]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]))){2,6}$/i;
             return regularExpression.test(emailAddress);
        }

        function showEmailValidationState(event) {
            if (validateEmail(event.target.value)) {
                document.getElementById("emailInput").style.color = 'black';
            }
        }
    document.getElementById("emailInput").addEventListener("keyup", showEmailValidationState);
    </script>
</body>
</html>

2014-08-04 18:33:58

<pre>
**The personal_info part contains the following ASCII characters.
1.Uppercase (A-Z) and lowercase (a-z) English letters.
2.Digits (0-9).
3.Characters ! # $ % & ' * + - / = ? ^ _ ` { | } ~
4.Character . ( period, dot or fullstop) provided that it is not the first or last character and it will not come one after the other.**
</pre>
*Example of valid email id*
<pre>
yoursite@ourearth.com
my.ownsite@ourearth.org
mysite@you.me.net
xxxx@gmail.com
xxxxxx@yahoo.com
</pre>
<pre>
xxxx.ourearth.com [@ is not present] 
xxxx@.com.my [ tld (Top Level domain) can not start with dot "." ]
@you.me.net [ No character before @ ]
xxxx123@gmail.b [ ".b" is not a valid tld ]
xxxx@.org.org [ tld can not start with dot "." ]
.xxxx@mysite.org [ an email should not be start with "." ]
xxxxx()*@gmail.com [ here the regular expression only allows character, digit, underscore and dash ]
xxxx..1234@yahoo.com [double dots are not allowed
</pre>
**javascript mail code**

    function ValidateEmail(inputText)
    {
    var mailformat = /^\w+([\.-]?\w+)*@\w+([\.-]?\w+)*(\.\w{2,3})+$/;
    if(inputText.value.match(mailformat))
    {
    document.form1.text1.focus();
    return true;
    }
    else
    {
    alert("You have entered an invalid email address!");
    document.form1.text1.focus();
    return false;
    }
    }

2014-01-28 05:40:07

我稍微修改了Jaymon的答案,对于那些想要真正简单的验证的人来说:

anystring@anystring.anystring

常规表达:

/^\S+@\S+\.\S+$/

防止多种 @ 标志相匹配:

/^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/

上面的序列匹配整个序列,删除领先和 ^ 并追踪 $ 如果你想匹配在序列中的任何地方。

如果你想匹配整个字符串,你可能想先切割()字符串。

示例 JavaScript 功能:

函数验证电子邮件(电子邮件) { var re = /\S+@\S+\.\S+/; return re.test(电子邮件); } console.log(验证电子邮件(我的电子邮件是 anystring@anystring.any')); // true console.log(验证电子邮件(我的电子邮件是 anystring@anystring.any')); // false

2012-02-09 02:22:32

你不应该使用常规表达式来验证一个输入链来检查它是否是一个电子邮件. 它太复杂,不会覆盖所有案例。

现在,因为你只能覆盖90%的案例,写下这样的东西:

function isPossiblyValidEmail(txt) {
   return txt.length > 5 && txt.indexOf('@')>0;
}

例如,‘aaa@’是有效的,但总体而言,你得到了胡萝卜,不要被带走......一个简单的90%的解决方案比一个不起作用的100%的解决方案更好。

世界需要更简单的代码。

2011-12-19 18:39:02

我如何在JavaScript中验证电子邮件地址?

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