如果你把你的常规表达式定义为一个字符串,那么所有的背影都必须逃脱,所以而不是“\w”你应该有“\w”。

否则,将其定义为常规表达式:

var pattern = /^\w+@[a-zA-Z_]+?\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}$/; 

你不应该使用常规表达式来验证一个输入链来检查它是否是一个电子邮件. 它太复杂,不会覆盖所有案例。

现在,因为你只能覆盖90%的案例,写下这样的东西:

function isPossiblyValidEmail(txt) {
   return txt.length > 5 && txt.indexOf('@')>0;
}

例如,‘aaa@’是有效的,但总体而言,你得到了胡萝卜,不要被带走......一个简单的90%的解决方案比一个不起作用的100%的解决方案更好。

世界需要更简单的代码。

谁使用 @pvl 解决方案,并希望它通过 ESLint Prefer 模板,那么这里是一个版本,我使用模板字母而不是字符集合。

validateEmail(email) {
    let sQtext = '[^\\x0d\\x22\\x5c\\x80-\\xff]';
    let sDtext = '[^\\x0d\\x5b-\\x5d\\x80-\\xff]';
    let sAtom = '[^\\x00-\\x20\\x22\\x28\\x29\\x2c\\x2e\\x3a-\\x3c\\x3e\\x40\\x5b-\\x5d\\x7f-\\xff]+';
    let sQuotedPair = '\\x5c[\\x00-\\x7f]';
    let sDomainLiteral = `\\x5b(${sDtext}|${sQuotedPair})*\\x5d`;
    let sQuotedString = `\\x22(${sQtext}|${sQuotedPair})*\\x22`;
    let sDomainRef = sAtom;
    let sSubDomain = `(${sDomainRef}|${sDomainLiteral})`;
    let sWord = `(${sAtom}|${sQuotedString})`;
    let sDomain = `${sSubDomain}(\\x2e${sSubDomain})*`;
    let sLocalPart = `${sWord}(\\x2e${sWord})*`;
    let sAddrSpec = `${sLocalPart}\\x40${sDomain}`; // complete RFC822 email address spec
    let sValidEmail = `^${sAddrSpec}$`; // as whole string

    let reValidEmail = new RegExp(sValidEmail);

    return reValidEmail.test(email);
}

我的同事和我分享了这个雷格斯,我很喜欢它。

function isValidEmailAddress (email) {
    var validEmail = false;
    if (email) {
        email = email.trim().toLowerCase();
        var pattern = /^[\w-']+(\.[\w-']+)*@([a-zA-Z0-9]+[a-zA-Z0-9-]+(\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)*?\.[a-zA-Z]{2,6}|(\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3})(:\d{4})?$/;
        validEmail = pattern.exec(email);
    }

    return validEmail;
}

if (typeof String.prototype.trim !== 'function') {
    String.prototype.trim = function() {
        return this.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');
    };
}

使用常规表达式可能是最好的方式. 你可以在这里看到大量的测试(从<unk>取出)

const validateEmail = (email) => {
  return String(email)
    .toLowerCase()
    .match(
      /^(([^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+)*)|(".+"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/
    );
};

下面是接受单码的常规表达式的例子:

const re =
  /^(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+\.)+[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]{2,})$/i;

但是,请记住,我们不应该只依靠JavaScript验证,JavaScript可以轻松禁用,这也应该在服务器侧验证。

下面是行动中的上述例子:

这个问题比一眼看起来更难回答。

世界各地有大量的人正在寻找“统治他们所有”,但事实是,有大量的电子邮件提供商。

为什么? 根据 RFC: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Email_address#RFC_specification。

The local-part of the email address may use any of these ASCII characters:

- uppercase and lowercase Latin letters A to Z and a to z;
- digits 0 to 9;
- special characters !#$%&'*+-/=?^_`{|}~;
- dot ., provided that it is not the first or last character unless quoted, and provided also that it does not appear consecutively unless quoted (e.g. John..Doe@example.com is not allowed but "John..Doe"@example.com is allowed);[6]
Note that some mail servers wildcard local parts, typically the characters following a plus and less often the characters following a minus, so fred+bah@domain and fred+foo@domain might end up in the same inbox as fred+@domain or even as fred@domain. This can be useful for tagging emails for sorting, see below, and for spam control. Braces { and } are also used in that fashion, although less often.
- space and "(),:;<>@[\] characters are allowed with restrictions (they are only allowed inside a quoted string, as described in the paragraph below, and in addition, a backslash or double-quote must be preceded by a backslash);
- comments are allowed with parentheses at either end of the local-part; e.g. john.smith(comment)@example.com and (comment)john.smith@example.com are both equivalent to john.smith@example.com.

A__z/J0hn.sm{it!}h_comment@example.com.co

如果你尝试这个地址我赌它将失败在所有的或大部分的regex发布在整个网络上. 但记住这个地址遵循RFC规则,所以它是公平有效的。

想象一下我的失望,因为我无法在任何地方注册与这些 regex 检查!!!

如何处理,是的?

"very.(),:;<>[]\".VERY.\"very@\\ \"very\".unusual"@strange.example.com

在这样做时,一个好做法是“重新输入您的电子邮件”输入,以避免用户输入错误,如果这对您来说不够,请添加一个提前提交的模型窗口,标题为“这是您的当前电子邮件吗?”然后用户输入的电子邮件在一个H2标签中,您知道,清楚地显示他们输入的电子邮件,然后一个“是的,提交”按钮。