以下是摘要（在控制台中运行）：

// setup:
var n = 10000000;
function* rangeIter(a, b) {
    for (let i = a; i <= b; ++i) yield i;
}
function range(n) { 
    let a = []
    for (; n--; a[n] = n);
    return a;
}
function sequence(max, step = 1) {
    return {
        [Symbol.iterator]: function* () {
            for (let i = 1; i <= max; i += step) yield i
        }
    }
}

var t0, t1, arr;
// tests
t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from({ length: n }, (a, i) => 1)
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from({ length: n }, (a, i) => 1) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = range(n);
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("range(n) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(rangeIter(0, n));
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(rangeIter(0, n)) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...rangeIter(0, n)];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...rangeIter(0, n)] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(sequence(n));
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(sequence(n)) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...sequence(n)];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...sequence(n)] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array(n).fill(0).map(Number.call, Number);
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array(n).fill(0).map(Number.call, Number) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(Array(n).keys());
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(Array(n).keys()) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...Array(n).keys()];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...Array(n).keys()] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

最快的是Array（n）.fill（0）.map（Number.call，Number），第二个是[…Array（n）.keys（）]

但是。。。rangeIter的方式非常方便（可以内联），速度快，功能更强大

对于小范围，切片是不错的。N仅在运行时已知，因此：

[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5].slice(0, N+1)

在ES6中：

Array.from({length: 1000}, (_, i) => i).slice(1);

或者更好（没有额外的变量_，也没有额外的切片调用）：

Array.from({length:1000}, Number.call, i => i + 1)

或者，如果您的列表少于256个结果，您可以使用Uint8Array来获得稍快的结果（或者，您可以根据列表的长度使用其他Uint列表，例如Uint16的最大值为65535，或Uint32的最大值4294967295等。不过，正式地说，这些类型的数组只是在ES6中添加的）。例如：

Uint8Array.from({length:10}, Number.call, i => i + 1)

ES5:

Array.apply(0, {length: 1000}).map(function(){return arguments[1]+1});

或者，在ES5中，对于map函数（类似于上面ES6中Array.from函数的第二个参数），可以使用Number.call

Array.apply(0,{length:1000}).map(Number.call,Number).slice(1)

或者，如果你在这里也反对.sslice，你可以执行上面的ES5等效操作（来自ES6），比如：

Array.apply(0,{length:1000}).map(Number.call, Function("i","return i+1"))

基于高票答案和高票评论。

const range = (from, to) => [...Array(to + 1).keys()].slice(from);

// usage
let test = [];
test = range(5, 10);
console.log(test); // output: [ 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]

✅ 简单地说，这对我有用：

[...Array(5)].map(...)

function arrGen(n) {
  var a = Array(n)
  while (n--) a[n] = n
  return a
}
// arrGen(10) => [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]