对于想要使用 JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj)) 版本的人,但没有失去日期对象,您可以使用 Parse 方法的第二个论点将行转换为日期:

function clone(obj) { var regExp = /^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}T\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d{3}Z$/; return JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj), function(k, v) { if (typeof v === 'string' && regExp.test(v)) return new Date(v) return v; }) } // usage: var original = { a: [1, null, undefined, 0, {a:null}, new Date()], b: { c(){ return 0 } } } var cloned = clone(original) console.log(cloned)

通过提出新的方法 Object.fromEntries(),它支持一些浏览器的更新的版本(参考)。

const obj = { key1: {key11: “key11”, key12: “key12”, key13: {key131: 22}}, key2: {key21: “key21”, key22: “key22”}, key3: “key3”, key4: [1,2,3, {key: “value”} } const cloneObj = (obj) => { if (Object(obj)!== obj) return obj; other if (Array.isArray(obj)) return obj.map(cloneObj); return Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(obj).map(([k,v])

如果沒有任何內建一個,你可以嘗試:

function clone(obj) {
    if (obj === null || typeof (obj) !== 'object' || 'isActiveClone' in obj)
        return obj;

    if (obj instanceof Date)
        var temp = new obj.constructor(); //or new Date(obj);
    else
        var temp = obj.constructor();

    for (var key in obj) {
        if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)) {
            obj['isActiveClone'] = null;
            temp[key] = clone(obj[key]);
            delete obj['isActiveClone'];
        }
    }
    return temp;
}

只有在您可以使用 ECMAScript 6 或 transpilers 时。

特性:

将不会在复制时发射输入/输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输入输

代码:

function clone(target, source){

    for(let key in source){

        // Use getOwnPropertyDescriptor instead of source[key] to prevent from trigering setter/getter.
        let descriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(source, key);
        if(descriptor.value instanceof String){
            target[key] = new String(descriptor.value);
        }
        else if(descriptor.value instanceof Array){
            target[key] = clone([], descriptor.value);
        }
        else if(descriptor.value instanceof Object){
            let prototype = Reflect.getPrototypeOf(descriptor.value);
            let cloneObject = clone({}, descriptor.value);
            Reflect.setPrototypeOf(cloneObject, prototype);
            target[key] = cloneObject;
        }
        else {
            Object.defineProperty(target, key, descriptor);
        }
    }
    let prototype = Reflect.getPrototypeOf(source);
    Reflect.setPrototypeOf(target, prototype);
    return target;
}

這是我對象克隆器的版本. 這是一個獨立的版本的jQuery方法,只有幾個推文和調整. 檢查錯誤. 我使用了很多jQuery直到那一天我意識到我只會使用這個功能大部分時間 x_x。

使用方式与 jQuery API 所描述相同:

非深克隆: extend(object_dest,object_source);深克隆: extend(true,object_dest,object_source);

使用一个额外的函数来确定对象是否适合被克隆。

/**
 * This is a quasi clone of jQuery's extend() function.
 * by Romain WEEGER for wJs library - www.wexample.com
 * @returns {*|{}}
 */
function extend() {
    // Make a copy of arguments to avoid JavaScript inspector hints.
    var to_add, name, copy_is_array, clone,

    // The target object who receive parameters
    // form other objects.
    target = arguments[0] || {},

    // Index of first argument to mix to target.
    i = 1,

    // Mix target with all function arguments.
    length = arguments.length,

    // Define if we merge object recursively.
    deep = false;

    // Handle a deep copy situation.
    if (typeof target === 'boolean') {
        deep = target;

        // Skip the boolean and the target.
        target = arguments[ i ] || {};

        // Use next object as first added.
        i++;
    }

    // Handle case when target is a string or something (possible in deep copy)
    if (typeof target !== 'object' && typeof target !== 'function') {
        target = {};
    }

    // Loop trough arguments.
    for (false; i < length; i += 1) {

        // Only deal with non-null/undefined values
        if ((to_add = arguments[ i ]) !== null) {

            // Extend the base object.
            for (name in to_add) {

                // We do not wrap for loop into hasOwnProperty,
                // to access to all values of object.
                // Prevent never-ending loop.
                if (target === to_add[name]) {
                    continue;
                }

                // Recurse if we're merging plain objects or arrays.
                if (deep && to_add[name] && (is_plain_object(to_add[name]) || (copy_is_array = Array.isArray(to_add[name])))) {
                    if (copy_is_array) {
                        copy_is_array = false;
                        clone = target[name] && Array.isArray(target[name]) ? target[name] : [];
                    }
                    else {
                        clone = target[name] && is_plain_object(target[name]) ? target[name] : {};
                    }

                    // Never move original objects, clone them.
                    target[name] = extend(deep, clone, to_add[name]);
                }

                // Don't bring in undefined values.
                else if (to_add[name] !== undefined) {
                    target[name] = to_add[name];
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return target;
}

/**
 * Check to see if an object is a plain object
 * (created using "{}" or "new Object").
 * Forked from jQuery.
 * @param obj
 * @returns {boolean}
 */
function is_plain_object(obj) {
    // Not plain objects:
    // - Any object or value whose internal [[Class]] property is not "[object Object]"
    // - DOM nodes
    // - window
    if (obj === null || typeof obj !== "object" || obj.nodeType || (obj !== null && obj === obj.window)) {
        return false;
    }
    // Support: Firefox <20
    // The try/catch suppresses exceptions thrown when attempting to access
    // the "constructor" property of certain host objects, i.e. |window.location|
    // https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=814622
    try {
        if (obj.constructor && !this.hasOwnProperty.call(obj.constructor.prototype, "isPrototypeOf")) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    catch (e) {
        return false;
    }

    // If the function hasn't returned already, we're confident that
    // |obj| is a plain object, created by {} or constructed with new Object
    return true;
}

2017年例子:

let objectToCopy = someObj;
let copyOfObject = {};
Object.defineProperties(copyOfObject, Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(objectToCopy));
// copyOfObject will now be the same as objectToCopy