我在~/local_repo有一个本地Git存储库。它有几个分支:

$ git branch
* master
  rails
  c
  c++

要克隆本地存储库,我做:

$ git clone ~/local_repo new_repo
Initialized empty Git repository in /home/username/new_repo/.git/

new_repo master分支指向local_repo master分支,我可以推/拉。

但我无法克隆另一个分支。我只想拉我想要的分支(例如rails),这样新的存储库就有一个主分支,默认情况下,它可以推入和拉出local_repo的rails分支。我如何实现这一点,或者也许类似于local_repo跟踪主local_repo?


当前回答

只克隆一个分支。这是最简单的方法:

git clone -b BRANCH_NAME --single-branch git@bitbucket.org:___/PROJECTNAME.git

其他回答

从git-clone手册页:

-单分支是你克隆的朋友 记住使用——branch <分支名>或者只克隆远程主HEAD(默认为master)

总是记得按Ctrl + F5来读取新源代码,而不是从缓存中读取:-) (我很长一段时间都不知道这个选项。)

git clone <url> --branch <branch> --single-branch

只需输入URL和分支名称。

主要有两种解决方案:

You need to specify the branch name with -b command switch. Here is the syntax of the command to clone the specific git branch. git clone -b <BRANCH_NAME> <GIT_REMOTE_URL> Example: git clone -b tahir https://github.com/Repository/Project.git The following command will clone the branch tahir from the git repository.The above command clones only the specific branch but fetches the details of other branches. You can view all branches details with command. git branch -a You can use --single-branch flag to prevent fetching details of other branches like below: git clone -b <BRANCH_NAME> --single-branch <GIT_REMOTE_URL> Example: git clone -b tahir --single-branch \ https://github.com/Repository/Project.git Now if you do a git branch -a, it will only show your current single branch that you have cloned and not all the branches. So it depends on you how you want it.

使用Github CLI

如果您正在使用Github CLI克隆一个回购,克隆选项必须声明不同。

——深度= 1

gh repo clone username/repo -- --depth=1

——单个的分支

gh repo clone username/repo -- --single-branch

——分支

gh repo clone username/repo -- --branch main --single-branch localDir

让我们以flask repo为例。除master外,它还有3个分支。让我们签出1.1。X远程分支

克隆git回购

git clone https://github.com/pallets/flask

CD进入回购。

cd flask

获取远程分支1.1.x

git fetch origin 1.1.x

签出分支

git checkout 1.1.x

您将切换到分支1.1。X,它将跟踪远程1.1。x分支。