在我的例子中，我有一个File类型(保证是一个图像)，我想要图像的尺寸，而不是将其加载到DOM上。

一般策略:将文件转换为ArrayBuffer→将ArrayBuffer转换为base64字符串→使用此作为image类的图像源→使用naturalHeight和naturalWidth来获取维度。

const fr = new FileReader();
fr.readAsArrayBuffer(image); // Image the 'File' object
fr.onload = () => {
  const arrayBuffer: ArrayBuffer = fr.result as ArrayBuffer;

  // Convert to base64. String.fromCharCode can hit a stack overflow error if you pass
  // the entire arrayBuffer in, and iteration gets around this
  let binary = '';
  const bytes = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer);
  bytes.forEach(b => binary += String.fromCharCode(b));
  const base64Data = window.btoa(binary);

  // Create an image object. Note, a default width/height MUST be given to the constructor (per
  // the documentation) or naturalWidth/Height will always return 0.
  const imageObj = new Image(100, 100);
  imageObj.src = `data:${image.type};base64,${base64Data}`;
  imageObj.onload = () => {
    console.log(imageObj.naturalWidth, imageObj.naturalHeight);
  }
}

这允许您从文件中获得图像尺寸和纵横比，而无需渲染它。它可以使用fromEvent轻松地将onload函数转换为RxJS Observables，以获得更好的异步体验:

// fr is the file reader, and this is the same as fr.onload = () => { ... }
fromEvent(fr, 'load')

你还可以使用:

var image=document.getElementById("imageID");
var width=image.offsetWidth;
var height=image.offsetHeight;

clientWidth和clienttheight是DOM属性，显示DOM元素内部维度的当前浏览器大小(不包括边距和边框)。在IMG元素的情况下，这将得到可见图像的实际尺寸。

var img = document.getElementById('imageid'); 
//or however you get a handle to the IMG
var width = img.clientWidth;
var height = img.clientHeight;

Use

function outmeInside() {
    var output = document.getElementById('preview_product_image');

    if (this.height < 600 || this.width < 600) {
        output.src = "http://localhost/danieladenew/uploads/no-photo.jpg";
        alert("The image you have selected is low resolution image. Your image width=" + this.width + ", height=" + this.height + ". Please select image greater or equal to 600x600. Thanks!");
    }
    else {
        output.src = URL.createObjectURL(event.target.files[0]);
    }
    return;
}



    img.src = URL.createObjectURL(event.target.files[0]);
}

这适用于多个图像预览和上传。如果你必须为每个图像逐一选择，然后复制粘贴到所有预览图像功能和验证!!

简单地说，您可以像这样进行测试。

  <script>
  (function($) {
        $(document).ready(function() {
            console.log("ready....");
            var i = 0;
            var img;
            for(i=1; i<13; i++) {
                img = new Image();
                img.src = 'img/' + i + '.jpg';
                console.log("name : " + img.src);
                img.onload = function() {
                    if(this.height > this.width) {
                        console.log(this.src + " : portrait");
                    }
                    else if(this.width > this.height) {
                        console.log(this.src + " : landscape");
                    }
                    else {
                        console.log(this.src + " : square");
                    }
                }
            }
        });
    }(jQuery));
  </script>

var img = document.getElementById("img_id");
alert( img.height + " ;; " + img .width + " ;; " + img .naturalHeight + " ;; " + img .clientHeight + " ;; " + img.offsetHeight + " ;; " + img.scrollHeight + " ;; " + img.clientWidth + " ;; " + img.offsetWidth + " ;; " + img.scrollWidth )
//But all invalid in Baidu browser  360 browser ...