我在我的第一篇文章中发现了一个错误，所以我决定坐下来算算。我发现用来识别Excel列的数字系统不是另一个人说的26进制系统。以10为基数考虑以下情况。你也可以用字母表中的字母来做这件事。

空间 :.........................S1, s2, s3: S1, s2, s3 ....................................0,00, 000:..A aa aaa ....................................1,01, 001:..B ab aab ....................................…，…，…:……，…，… ....................................9,99,999:..Z, zz, ZZZ 空间中的总状态:10,100,1000:26,676,17576 国家总 :............... 1110年 ................ 18278年

Excel在以26为基数的字母空格中对列进行编号。你可以看到，一般来说，状态空间的级数是a, a^2, a^3，…对于以a为底的情况，状态的总数是a + a^2 + a^3 + ... .

Suppose you want to find the total number of states A in the first N spaces. The formula for doing so is A = (a)(a^N - 1 )/(a-1). This is important because we need to find the space N that corresponds to our index K. If I want to find out where K lies in the number system I need to replace A with K and solve for N. The solution is N = log{base a} (A (a-1)/a +1). If I use the example of a = 10 and K = 192, I know that N = 2.23804… . This tells me that K lies at the beginning of the third space since it is a little greater than two.

The next step is to find exactly how far in the current space we are. To find this, subtract from K the A generated using the floor of N. In this example, the floor of N is two. So, A = (10)(10^2 – 1)/(10-1) = 110, as is expected when you combine the states of the first two spaces. This needs to be subtracted from K because these first 110 states would have already been accounted for in the first two spaces. This leaves us with 82 states. So, in this number system, the representation of 192 in base 10 is 082.

使用基本索引为0的c#代码是

    private string ExcelColumnIndexToName(int Index)
    {
        string range = string.Empty;
        if (Index < 0 ) return range;
        int a = 26;
        int x = (int)Math.Floor(Math.Log((Index) * (a - 1) / a + 1, a));
        Index -= (int)(Math.Pow(a, x) - 1) * a / (a - 1);
        for (int i = x+1; Index + i > 0; i--)
        {
            range = ((char)(65 + Index % a)).ToString() + range;
            Index /= a;
        }
        return range;
    }

/ /旧邮政

c#中的零基础解决方案。

    private string ExcelColumnIndexToName(int Index)
    {
        string range = "";
        if (Index < 0 ) return range;
        for(int i=1;Index + i > 0;i=0)
        {
            range = ((char)(65 + Index % 26)).ToString() + range;
            Index /= 26;
        }
        if (range.Length > 1) range = ((char)((int)range[0] - 1)).ToString() + range.Substring(1);
        return range;
    }

 static string[] ExcelColumnAlphabetIdentifiers = new string[] { "", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", 
     "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z" };
 public static string ExcelColumnAlphabetIdentifier( int ColumnNumber)
    {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        int remainder = ColumnNumber;
        do
        {
            sb.Append(ExcelColumnAlphabetIdentifiers[remainder % 26]);
            remainder = remainder / 26;
        }
        while (remainder > 0);
       return sb.ToString();
    }

抱歉，这是Python而不是c#，但至少结果是正确的:

def ColIdxToXlName(idx):
    if idx < 1:
        raise ValueError("Index is too small")
    result = ""
    while True:
        if idx > 26:
            idx, r = divmod(idx - 1, 26)
            result = chr(r + ord('A')) + result
        else:
            return chr(idx + ord('A') - 1) + result


for i in xrange(1, 1024):
    print "%4d : %s" % (i, ColIdxToXlName(i))

似乎很多答案都比必要的要复杂得多。下面是一个基于上面描述的递归的通用Ruby答案:

这个答案的一个好处是，它不局限于26个英文字母。你可以在COLUMNS常量中定义任何你喜欢的范围，它会做正确的事情。

  # vim: ft=ruby
  class Numeric
    COLUMNS = ('A'..'Z').to_a

    def to_excel_column(n = self)
      n < 1 ?  '' : begin
        base = COLUMNS.size
        to_excel_column((n - 1) / base) + COLUMNS[(n - 1) % base]
      end
    end
  end

  # verify:
  (1..52).each { |i| printf "%4d => %4s\n", i, i.to_excel_column }

这将打印以下内容，例如:

   1 =>    A
   2 =>    B
   3 =>    C
  ....
  33 =>   AG
  34 =>   AH
  35 =>   AI
  36 =>   AJ
  37 =>   AK
  38 =>   AL
  39 =>   AM
  40 =>   AN
  41 =>   AO
  42 =>   AP
  43 =>   AQ
  44 =>   AR
  45 =>   AS
  46 =>   AT
  47 =>   AU
  48 =>   AV
  49 =>   AW
  50 =>   AX
  51 =>   AY
  52 =>   AZ

另一个解决方案:

private void Foo()
{
   l_ExcelApp = new Excel.ApplicationClass();
   l_ExcelApp.ReferenceStyle = Excel.XlReferenceStyle.xlR1C1;
   // ... now reference by R[row]C[column], Ex. A1 <==> R1C1, C6 <==> R3C6, ...
}

在这里查看更多- Excel中的单元格引用!作者:Nitin Paranjape博士

简单而简洁的JavaScript函数，将列号转换为电子表格列名。

function column(number) { const name = []; for(let n = number - 1; n >= 0; n = Math.floor(n / 26) - 1) { name.push(String.fromCharCode(65 + n % 26)); } return name.reverse().join(""); }; console.log(column(1), "A"); console.log(column(26), "Z"); console.log(column(27), "AA"); console.log(column(52), "AZ"); console.log(column(53), "BA"); console.log(column(702), "ZZ"); console.log(column(703), "AAA"); console.log(column(704), "AAB"); console.log(column(16384), "XFD");