如何将字符串转换为大写。我从谷歌上找到的例子只涉及字符。


当前回答

Boost字符串算法:

#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
#include <string>

std::string str = "Hello World";

boost::to_upper(str);

std::string newstr = boost::to_upper_copy<std::string>("Hello World");

其他回答

typedef std::string::value_type char_t;

char_t up_char( char_t ch )
{
    return std::use_facet< std::ctype< char_t > >( std::locale() ).toupper( ch );
}

std::string toupper( const std::string &src )
{
    std::string result;
    std::transform( src.begin(), src.end(), std::back_inserter( result ), up_char );
    return result;
}

const std::string src  = "test test TEST";

std::cout << toupper( src );

Boost字符串算法:

#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
#include <string>

std::string str = "Hello World";

boost::to_upper(str);

std::string newstr = boost::to_upper_copy<std::string>("Hello World");

不确定是否有内置功能。试试这个:

包括ctype.h或cctype库,以及stdlib.h作为预处理器指令的一部分。

string StringToUpper(string strToConvert)
{//change each element of the string to upper case
   for(unsigned int i=0;i<strToConvert.length();i++)
   {
      strToConvert[i] = toupper(strToConvert[i]);
   }
   return strToConvert;//return the converted string
}

string StringToLower(string strToConvert)
{//change each element of the string to lower case
   for(unsigned int i=0;i<strToConvert.length();i++)
   {
      strToConvert[i] = tolower(strToConvert[i]);
   }
   return strToConvert;//return the converted string
}
template<size_t size>
char* toupper(char (&dst)[size], const char* src) {
    // generate mapping table once
    static char maptable[256];
    static bool mapped;
    if (!mapped) {
        for (char c = 0; c < 256; c++) {
            if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
                maptable[c] = c & 0xdf;
            else
                maptable[c] = c;
        }
        mapped = true;
    }

    // use mapping table to quickly transform text
    for (int i = 0; *src && i < size; i++) {
        dst[i] = maptable[*(src++)];
    }
    return dst;
}

这个c++函数总是返回大写字符串…

#include <locale> 
#include <string>
using namespace std; 
string toUpper (string str){
    locale loc; 
    string n; 
    for (string::size_type i=0; i<str.length(); ++i)
        n += toupper(str[i], loc);
    return n;
}