public enum Status {
    STATUS_1, STATUS_2, STATUS_3, STATUS_4;

    public static Status getStatusByOrdinal(int ordinal) {
        for (Status status : values()) {
            if (status.ordinal() == ordinal) {
                return status;
            }
        }
        return STATUS_1;
    }
}

要将一个序数转换为它的枚举表示，你可能想这样做:

ReportTypeEnum value = ReportTypeEnum.values()[ordinal];

请注意数组的边界。

注意，每次调用values()都会返回一个新克隆的数组，这可能会对性能产生负面影响。如果经常调用数组，可能需要缓存数组。

关于如何缓存值的代码示例()。

这个回答经过编辑，包含了评论中的反馈

你可以定义一个简单的方法:

public enum Alphabet{
    A,B,C,D;

    public static Alphabet get(int index){
        return Alphabet.values()[index];
    }
}

像这样使用它:

System.out.println(Alphabet.get(2));

public enum Suit implements java.io.Serializable, Comparable<Suit>{
  spades, hearts, diamonds, clubs;
  private static final Suit [] lookup  = Suit.values();
  public Suit fromOrdinal(int ordinal) {
    if(ordinal< 1 || ordinal> 3) return null;
    return lookup[value-1];
  }
}

测试类

public class MainTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Suit d3 = Suit.diamonds;
        Suit d3Test = Suit.fromOrdinal(2);
        if(d3.equals(d3Test)){
            System.out.println("Susses");
        }else System.out.println("Fails");
    }
}

我很感激你与我们分享，如果你有一个更有效的代码，我的enum是巨大的，不断调用数千次。

通过这种方式，您可以不依赖于编译时泛型解析(因此您可以随时创建枚举类实例，即使是使用class . formame创建的类型)

public Object getInstance(Class enumClazz, int ordinal) throws Exception {
    Object[] allEnums = enumClazz.getDeclaredMethod("values", Object[].class).invoke(null, null);
    return allEnums[ordinal];
}

So one way is to doExampleEnum valueOfOrdinal = ExampleEnum.values()[ordinal]; which works and its easy, however, as mentioned before, ExampleEnum.values() returns a new cloned array for every call. That can be unnecessarily expensive. We can solve that by caching the array like so ExampleEnum[] values = values(). It is also "dangerous" to allow our cached array to be modified. Someone could write ExampleEnum.values[0] = ExampleEnum.type2; So I would make it private with an accessor method that does not do extra copying.

private enum ExampleEnum{
    type0, type1, type2, type3;
    private static final ExampleEnum[] values = values();
    public static ExampleEnum value(int ord) {
        return values[ord];
    }
}

您可以使用exampleenumeration .value(ordinal)来获取与ordinal关联的枚举值