如何获得元素的渲染高度?
假设你有一个<div>元素,里面有一些内容。里面的内容将扩展<div>的高度。当你没有显式地设置高度时,你如何获得“渲染”的高度。显然,我尝试过:
var h = document.getElementById('someDiv').style.height;
这样做有什么诀窍吗?如果有帮助的话,我正在使用jQuery。
如何获得元素的渲染高度?
假设你有一个<div>元素,里面有一些内容。里面的内容将扩展<div>的高度。当你没有显式地设置高度时,你如何获得“渲染”的高度。显然,我尝试过:
var h = document.getElementById('someDiv').style.height;
这样做有什么诀窍吗?如果有帮助的话,我正在使用jQuery。
当前回答
如果我正确理解了你的问题,那么也许这样做会有所帮助:
function testDistance(node1, node2) {
/* get top position of node 1 */
let n1Pos = node1.offsetTop;
/* get height of node 1 */
let n1Height = node1.clientHeight;
/* get top position of node 2 */
let n2Pos = node2.offsetTop;
/* get height of node 2 */
let n2Height = node2.clientHeight;
/* add height of both nodes */
let heightTogether = n1Height + n2Height;
/* calculate distance from top of node 1 to bottom of node 2 */
let actualDistance = (n2Pos + n2Height) - n1Pos;
/* if the distance between top of node 1 and bottom of node 2
is bigger than their heights combined, than there is something between them */
if (actualDistance > heightTogether) {
/* do something here if they are not together */
console.log('they are not together');
} else {
/* do something here if they are together */
console.log('together');
}
}
其他回答
如果我正确理解了你的问题,那么也许这样做会有所帮助:
function testDistance(node1, node2) {
/* get top position of node 1 */
let n1Pos = node1.offsetTop;
/* get height of node 1 */
let n1Height = node1.clientHeight;
/* get top position of node 2 */
let n2Pos = node2.offsetTop;
/* get height of node 2 */
let n2Height = node2.clientHeight;
/* add height of both nodes */
let heightTogether = n1Height + n2Height;
/* calculate distance from top of node 1 to bottom of node 2 */
let actualDistance = (n2Pos + n2Height) - n1Pos;
/* if the distance between top of node 1 and bottom of node 2
is bigger than their heights combined, than there is something between them */
if (actualDistance > heightTogether) {
/* do something here if they are not together */
console.log('they are not together');
} else {
/* do something here if they are together */
console.log('together');
}
}
试一试:
var h = document.getElementById('someDiv').clientHeight;
var h = document.getElementById('someDiv').offsetHeight;
var h = document.getElementById('someDiv').scrollHeight;
clientHeight包括高度和垂直填充。
offsetHeight包括高度、垂直填充和垂直边框。
scrollHeight包括所包含文档的高度(在滚动的情况下会大于高度)、垂直填充和垂直边框。
style = window.getComputedStyle(your_element);
然后简单地:style.height
document.querySelector('.project_list_div').offsetHeight;
我用它来获取一个元素的高度(返回浮点数):
document.getElementById('someDiv').getBoundingClientRect().height
当您使用虚拟DOM时,它也可以工作。我在Vue中这样使用它:
this.$refs['some-ref'].getBoundingClientRect().height
对于Vue组件:
this.$refs['some-ref'].$el.getBoundingClientRect().height