所以我目前使用的是:

$(window).resize(function(){resizedw();});

但是在调整大小过程中,这个函数会被调用很多次。是否有可能在事件结束时捕获事件?


当前回答

这是我根据@Mark Coleman的答案写的代码:

$(window).resize(function() {
    clearTimeout(window.resizedFinished);
    window.resizedFinished = setTimeout(function(){
        console.log('Resized finished.');
    }, 250);
});

谢谢马克!

其他回答

有一个比计算两次调用之间的增量时间更简单的方法来在调整大小结束时执行函数,简单地像这样做:

var resizeId;
$(window).resize(function() {
    clearTimeout(resizeId);
    resizeId = setTimeout(resizedEnded, 500);
});

function resizedEnded(){
    ...
}

和Angular2的等价函数:

private resizeId;
@HostListener('window:resize', ['$event'])
onResized(event: Event) {
  clearTimeout(this.resizeId);
  this.resizeId = setTimeout(() => {
    // Your callback method here.
  }, 500);
}

对于angular方法,在setTimeout中使用()=>{}符号来保留作用域,否则你将无法进行任何函数调用或使用它。

因为选择的答案实际上没有工作。如果你没有使用jquery,这里有一个简单的节流函数的例子,如何使用它来调整窗口大小

    function throttle(end,delta) {

    var base = this;

    base.wait = false;
    base.delta = 200;
    base.end = end;

    base.trigger = function(context) {

        //only allow if we aren't waiting for another event
        if ( !base.wait ) {

            //signal we already have a resize event
            base.wait = true;

            //if we are trying to resize and we 
            setTimeout(function() {

                //call the end function
                if(base.end) base.end.call(context);

                //reset the resize trigger
                base.wait = false;
            }, base.delta);
        }
    }
};

var windowResize = new throttle(function() {console.log('throttle resize');},200);

window.onresize = function(event) {
    windowResize.trigger();
}

我自己写了一个小包装函数…

onResize  =   function(fn) {
    if(!fn || typeof fn != 'function')
        return 0;

    var args    = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);

    onResize.fnArr    = onResize.fnArr || [];
    onResize.fnArr.push([fn, args]);

    onResize.loop   = function() {
        $.each(onResize.fnArr, function(index, fnWithArgs) {
            fnWithArgs[0].apply(undefined, fnWithArgs[1]);
        });
    };

    $(window).on('resize', function(e) {
        window.clearTimeout(onResize.timeout);
        onResize.timeout    = window.setTimeout("onResize.loop();", 300);
    });
};

用法如下:

var testFn  = function(arg1, arg2) {
    console.log('[testFn] arg1: '+arg1);
    console.log('[testFn] arg2: '+arg2);
};

// document ready
$(function() {
    onResize(testFn, 'argument1', 'argument2');
});

你可以使用setTimeout()和clearTimeout()配合jQuery.data:

$(window).resize(function() {
    clearTimeout($.data(this, 'resizeTimer'));
    $.data(this, 'resizeTimer', setTimeout(function() {
        //do something
        alert("Haven't resized in 200ms!");
    }, 200));
});

更新

我写了一个扩展来增强jQuery的默认on (& bind)事件处理程序。如果事件在给定的时间间隔内没有触发,它将一个或多个事件的事件处理程序函数附加到选定的元素。如果您希望仅在延迟之后触发回调,例如resize事件或其他,则这非常有用。 https://github.com/yckart/jquery.unevent.js

;(function ($) {
    var methods = { on: $.fn.on, bind: $.fn.bind };
    $.each(methods, function(k){
        $.fn[k] = function () {
            var args = [].slice.call(arguments),
                delay = args.pop(),
                fn = args.pop(),
                timer;

            args.push(function () {
                var self = this,
                    arg = arguments;
                clearTimeout(timer);
                timer = setTimeout(function(){
                    fn.apply(self, [].slice.call(arg));
                }, delay);
            });

            return methods[k].apply(this, isNaN(delay) ? arguments : args);
        };
    });
}(jQuery));

像使用其他on或bind-event处理程序一样使用它,除了你可以传递一个额外的参数作为last:

$(window).on('resize', function(e) {
    console.log(e.type + '-event was 200ms not triggered');
}, 200);

http://jsfiddle.net/ARTsinn/EqqHx/

(function(){
    var special = jQuery.event.special,
        uid1 = 'D' + (+new Date()),
        uid2 = 'D' + (+new Date() + 1);

    special.resizestart = {
        setup: function() {
            var timer,
                handler =  function(evt) {
                    var _self = this,
                        _args = arguments;
                    if (timer) {
                        clearTimeout(timer);
                    } else {
                        evt.type = 'resizestart';
                        jQuery.event.handle.apply(_self, _args);
                    }

                    timer = setTimeout( function(){
                        timer = null;
                    }, special.resizestop.latency);
                };
            jQuery(this).bind('resize', handler).data(uid1, handler);
        },
        teardown: function(){
            jQuery(this).unbind( 'resize', jQuery(this).data(uid1) );
        }
    };

    special.resizestop = {
        latency: 200,
        setup: function() {
            var timer,
                handler = function(evt) {
                    var _self = this,
                        _args = arguments;
                    if (timer) {
                        clearTimeout(timer);
                    }
                    timer = setTimeout( function(){
                        timer = null;
                        evt.type = 'resizestop';
                        jQuery.event.handle.apply(_self, _args);
                    }, special.resizestop.latency);
                };

            jQuery(this).bind('resize', handler).data(uid2, handler);
        },
        teardown: function() {
            jQuery(this).unbind( 'resize', jQuery(this).data(uid2) );
        }
    };
})();

$(window).bind('resizestop',function(){
    //...
});