在iOS 11中，这在UITableViewDelegate中是公开的。下面是一些示例代码:

斯威夫特

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, leadingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration? {

    let action = UIContextualAction(style: .normal, title: nil) { (_, _, _) in
        print("Swipe action tapped")
    }

    action.image = UIImage(systemName: "plus.slash.minus")
    action.backgroundColor = .green

    return UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [action])
}

Objective - C

- (UISwipeActionsConfiguration *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    UIContextualAction *delete = [UIContextualAction contextualActionWithStyle:UIContextualActionStyleDestructive
                                                                         title:@"DELETE"
                                                                       handler:^(UIContextualAction * _Nonnull action, __kindof UIView * _Nonnull sourceView, void (^ _Nonnull completionHandler)(BOOL)) {
                                                                           NSLog(@"index path of delete: %@", indexPath);
                                                                           completionHandler(YES);
                                                                       }];

    UIContextualAction *rename = [UIContextualAction contextualActionWithStyle:UIContextualActionStyleNormal
                                                                         title:@"RENAME"
                                                                       handler:^(UIContextualAction * _Nonnull action, __kindof UIView * _Nonnull sourceView, void (^ _Nonnull completionHandler)(BOOL)) {
                                                                           NSLog(@"index path of rename: %@", indexPath);
                                                                           completionHandler(YES);
                                                                       }];

    UISwipeActionsConfiguration *swipeActionConfig = [UISwipeActionsConfiguration configurationWithActions:@[rename, delete]];
    swipeActionConfig.performsFirstActionWithFullSwipe = NO;

    return swipeActionConfig;
}

也可用:

- (UISwipeActionsConfiguration *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView leadingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;

文档:https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uitableviewdelegate/2902367-tableview?language=objc

这是一个(相当可笑的)私有API。

下面两个方法是私有的，并且被发送给UITableView的委托:

-(NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForSwipeAccessoryButtonForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;
-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView swipeAccessoryButtonPushedForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;

它们不言自明。

这里有一种有点脆弱的方法，它不涉及私有api或构造自己的系统。你在对冲赌注，苹果不会打破这一点，希望他们会发布一个API，你可以用它来替换这几行代码。

KVO self.contentView.superview.layer.sublayer. Do this in init. This is the UIScrollView's layer. You can't KVO 'subviews'. When subviews changes, find the delete confirmation view within scrollview.subviews. This is done in the observe callback. Double the size of that view and add a UIButton to the left of its only subview. This is also done in the observe callback. The only subview of the delete confirmation view is the delete button. (optional) The UIButton event should look up self.superview until it finds a UITableView and then call a datasource or delegate method you create, such as tableView:commitCustomEditingStyle:forRowAtIndexPath:. You may find the indexPath of the cell by using [tableView indexPathForCell:self].

这还要求您实现标准表视图编辑委托回调。

static char kObserveContext = 0;

@implementation KZTableViewCell {
    UIScrollView *_contentScrollView;
    UIView *_confirmationView;
    UIButton *_editButton;
    UIButton *_deleteButton;
}

- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier {
    self = [super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
    if (self) {
        _contentScrollView = (id)self.contentView.superview;

        [_contentScrollView.layer addObserver:self
             forKeyPath:@"sublayers"
                options:0
                context:&kObserveContext];

        _editButton = [UIButton new];
        _editButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
        [_editButton setTitle:@"Edit" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [_editButton addTarget:self
                        action:@selector(_editTap)
              forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

    }
    return self;
}

-(void)dealloc {
    [_contentScrollView.layer removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"sublayers" context:&kObserveContext];
}

-(void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context {
    if(context != &kObserveContext) {
        [super observeValueForKeyPath:keyPath ofObject:object change:change context:context];
        return;
    }
    if(object == _contentScrollView.layer) {
        for(UIView * view in _contentScrollView.subviews) {
            if([NSStringFromClass(view.class) hasSuffix:@"ConfirmationView"]) {
                _confirmationView = view;
                _deleteButton = [view.subviews objectAtIndex:0];
                CGRect frame = _confirmationView.frame;
                CGRect frame2 = frame;
                frame.origin.x -= frame.size.width;
                frame.size.width *= 2;
                _confirmationView.frame = frame;

                frame2.origin = CGPointZero;
                _editButton.frame = frame2;
                frame2.origin.x += frame2.size.width;
                _deleteButton.frame = frame2;
                [_confirmationView addSubview:_editButton];
                break;
            }
        }
        return;
    }
}

-(void)_editTap {
    UITableView *tv = (id)self.superview;
    while(tv && ![tv isKindOfClass:[UITableView class]]) {
        tv = (id)tv.superview;
    }
    id<UITableViewDelegate> delegate = tv.delegate;
    if([delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(tableView:editTappedForRowWithIndexPath:)]) {
        NSIndexPath *ip = [tv indexPathForCell:self];
        // define this in your own protocol
        [delegate tableView:tv editTappedForRowWithIndexPath:ip];
    }
}
@end

我创建了一个新的库来实现可滑动的按钮，它支持各种过渡和可扩展的按钮，如iOS 8邮件应用程序。

https://github.com/MortimerGoro/MGSwipeTableCell

这个库兼容所有创建UITableViewCell的不同方法，它在iOS 5、iOS 6、iOS 7和iOS 8上进行了测试。

以下是一些过渡的例子:

边境的转变:

夹过渡

3 d的转变:

Swift 3实际回答

这是你唯一需要的功能。对于自定义操作，您不需要CanEdit或CommitEditingStyle函数。

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
    let action1 = UITableViewRowAction(style: .default, title: "Action1", handler: {
        (action, indexPath) in
        print("Action1")
    })
    action1.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGray
    let action2 = UITableViewRowAction(style: .default, title: "Action2", handler: {
        (action, indexPath) in
        print("Action2")
    })
    return [action1, action2]
}

有一个很棒的库叫做SwipeCellKit，它应该得到更多的认可。在我看来，它比MGSwipeTableCell更酷。后者不能完全复制邮件应用程序单元格的行为，而SwipeCellKit可以。看一看