我写了样本。

这个存储库可以帮助检测键盘状态，而无需假设“键盘应该超过屏幕的X部分”。

可以使用showSoftInput()和hideSoftInput()的回调结果来检查键盘的状态。完整的细节和示例代码在

https://rogerkeays.com/how-to-check-if-the-software-keyboard-is-shown-in-android

A可能会使用:

@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
    super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);

    Log.d(
    getClass().getSimpleName(), 
    String.format("conf: %s", newConfig));

    if (newConfig.hardKeyboardHidden != hardKeyboardHidden) {
        onHardwareKeyboardChange(newConfig.hardKeyboardHidden);

        hardKeyboardHidden = newConfig.hardKeyboardHidden;
    }

    if (newConfig.keyboardHidden != keyboardHidden) {
        onKeyboardChange(newConfig.keyboardHidden);

        keyboardHidden = newConfig.hardKeyboardHidden;
    }

}

public static final int KEYBOARDHIDDEN_UNDEFINED = 0;
public static final int KEYBOARDHIDDEN_NO = 1;
public static final int KEYBOARDHIDDEN_YES = 2;
public static final int KEYBOARDHIDDEN_SOFT = 3;

//todo
private void onKeyboardChange(int keyboardHidden) {

}

//todo
private void onHardwareKeyboardChange(int hardKeyboardHidden) {

}

final View activityRootView = findViewById(R.id.rootlayout);
activityRootView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
        @Override
        public void onGlobalLayout() {

            Rect r = new Rect();
            activityRootView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);

            int screenHeight = activityRootView.getRootView().getHeight();
            Log.e("screenHeight", String.valueOf(screenHeight));
            int heightDiff = screenHeight - (r.bottom - r.top);
            Log.e("heightDiff", String.valueOf(heightDiff));
            boolean visible = heightDiff > screenHeight / 3;
            Log.e("visible", String.valueOf(visible));
            if (visible) {
                Toast.makeText(LabRegister.this, "I am here 1", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } else {
                Toast.makeText(LabRegister.this, "I am here 2", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
});

如果你的应用程序支持AndroidR的api，那么你可以使用下面的方法。

In kotlin :
    var imeInsets = view.rootWindowInsets.getInsets(Type.ime()) 
    if (imeInsets.isVisible) { 
        view.translationX = imeInsets.bottom 
    }

注意:这只适用于AndroidR和以下的android版本需要遵循一些其他的答案，否则我会更新它。

There is a direct method to find this out. And, it does not require the layout changes. So it works in immersive fullscreen mode, too. But, unfortunately, it does not work on all devices. So you have to test it with your device(s). The trick is that you try to hide or show the soft keyboard and capture the result of that try. If it works correct then the keyboard is not really shown or hidden. We just ask for the state. To stay up-to-date, you simply repeat this operation, e.g. every 200 milliseconds, using a Handler. The implementation below does just a single check. If you do multiple checks, then you should enable all the (_keyboardVisible) tests.

public interface OnKeyboardShowHide
{
    void    onShowKeyboard( Object param );
    void    onHideKeyboard( Object param );
}

private static Handler      _keyboardHandler    = new Handler();
private boolean             _keyboardVisible    = false;
private OnKeyboardShowHide  _keyboardCallback;
private Object              _keyboardCallbackParam;

public void start( OnKeyboardShowHide callback, Object callbackParam )
{
    _keyboardCallback      = callback;
    _keyboardCallbackParam = callbackParam;
    //
    View view = getCurrentFocus();
    if (view != null)
    {
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService( Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE );
        imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow( view.getWindowToken(), InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY, _keyboardResultReceiver );
        imm.showSoftInput( view, InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT, _keyboardResultReceiver );
    }
    else // if (_keyboardVisible)
    {
        _keyboardVisible = false;
        _keyboardCallback.onHideKeyboard( _keyboardCallbackParam );
    }
}

private ResultReceiver      _keyboardResultReceiver = new ResultReceiver( _keyboardHandler )
{
    @Override
    protected void onReceiveResult( int resultCode, Bundle resultData )
    {
        switch (resultCode)
        {
            case InputMethodManager.RESULT_SHOWN :
            case InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_SHOWN :
                // if (!_keyboardVisible)
                {
                    _keyboardVisible = true;
                    _keyboardCallback.onShowKeyboard( _keyboardCallbackParam );
                }
                break;
            case InputMethodManager.RESULT_HIDDEN :
            case InputMethodManager.RESULT_UNCHANGED_HIDDEN :
                // if (_keyboardVisible)
                {
                    _keyboardVisible = false;
                    _keyboardCallback.onHideKeyboard( _keyboardCallbackParam );
                }
                break;
        }
    }
};