斯威夫特5.3

基于闭包的UIGestureRecognizer解决方案

final class BindableGestureRecognizer: UITapGestureRecognizer {
    private var action: () -> Void

    init(action: @escaping () -> Void) {
        self.action = action
        super.init(target: nil, action: nil)
        self.addTarget(self, action: #selector(execute))
    }

    @objc private func execute() {
        action()
    }
}

public extension UIView {
    /// A discrete gesture recognizer that interprets single or multiple taps.
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - tapNumber: The number of taps necessary for gesture recognition.
    ///   - closure: A selector that identifies the method implemented by the target to handle the gesture recognized by the receiver. The action selector must conform to the signature described in the class overview. NULL is not a valid value.
    func addTapGesture(tapNumber: Int = 1, _ closure: (() -> Void)?) {
        guard let closure = closure else { return }

        let tap = BindableGestureRecognizer(action: closure)
        tap.numberOfTapsRequired = tapNumber
        addGestureRecognizer(tap)

        isUserInteractionEnabled = true
    }
}

使用:

view.addTapGesture { [weak self] in
    self?.view.backgroundColor = .red
}

在iOS 3.2及更高版本中，你可以使用手势识别器。例如，这是你处理点击事件的方式:

//The setup code (in viewDidLoad in your view controller)
UITapGestureRecognizer *singleFingerTap = 
  [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self 
                                          action:@selector(handleSingleTap:)];
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:singleFingerTap];

//The event handling method
- (void)handleSingleTap:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)recognizer
{
  CGPoint location = [recognizer locationInView:[recognizer.view superview]];

  //Do stuff here...
}

还有一些内置的手势。查看iOS事件处理和UIGestureRecognizer的文档。我还在github上有一堆示例代码，可能会有所帮助。

以下是Swift版本:

// MARK: Gesture Extensions
extension UIView {

    func addTapGesture(#tapNumber: Int, target: AnyObject, action: Selector) {
        let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer (target: target, action: action)
        tap.numberOfTapsRequired = tapNumber
        addGestureRecognizer(tap)
        userInteractionEnabled = true
    }

    func addTapGesture(#tapNumber: Int, action: ((UITapGestureRecognizer)->())?) {
        let tap = BlockTap (tapCount: tapNumber, fingerCount: 1, action: action)
        addGestureRecognizer(tap)
        userInteractionEnabled = true
    }
}

我认为你可以简单地使用

UIControl *headerView = ...
[headerView addTarget:self action:@selector(myEvent:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];

我的意思是headerView从UIControl扩展过来。

基于已接受的答案，你可以定义一个宏:

#define handle_tap(view, delegate, selector) do {\
    view.userInteractionEnabled = YES;\
    [view addGestureRecognizer: [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:delegate action:selector]];\
} while(0)

这个宏使用ARC，所以没有发布调用。

宏使用示例:

handle_tap(userpic, self, @selector(onTapUserpic:));

你们为什么不试试ssevenlistener呢?

您不需要创建任何手势识别器，并将您的逻辑分离到另一个方法。ssevenlistener支持在视图上设置侦听器块，以侦听单个点击手势，双击手势和N-tap手势，如果你喜欢，和长按手势。设置一个点击手势监听器是这样的:

[view ss_addTapViewEventListener:^(UITapGestureRecognizer *recognizer){…} numberOfTapsRequired: 1);