ORA-12505, TNS:监听器当前不知道连接描述符中给定的SID

我已经在我的windows 7 64位操作系统中安装了Oracle 11g Express Edition Release 2，并试图执行JDBC程序，然后我得到了以下错误:

java.sql.SQLException: Listener refused the connection with the following error:
ORA-12505, TNS:listener does not currently know of SID given in connect descriptor
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:412)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.PhysicalConnection.<init>(PhysicalConnection.java:531)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.<init>(T4CConnection.java:221)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CDriverExtension.getConnection(T4CDriverExtension.java:32)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.connect(OracleDriver.java:503)
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(Unknown Source)
    at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(Unknown Source)
    at com.jlcindia.jdbc.JDBCUtil.geOracleConnection(JDBCUtil.java:28)
    at Lab3O.main(Lab3O.java:15)
Caused by: oracle.net.ns.NetException: Listener refused the connection with the following error:
ORA-12505, TNS:listener does not currently know of SID given in connect descriptor
    at oracle.net.ns.NSProtocol.connect(NSProtocol.java:385)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.connect(T4CConnection.java:1042)
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:301)
    ... 8 more

当前回答

我通过纠正JDBC代码解决了这个问题。

正确的JDBC字符串应该是…

conection = DriverManager.getConnection
("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:xe","system","ishantyagi");

但是我使用的JDBC字符串是…

conection = DriverManager.getConnection
("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl","system","ishantyagi");

因此，指定orcl而不是xe的错误显示了这个错误，因为SID名称是错误的。

2014-09-11 11:43:17

其他回答

我的甲骨文停止工作，我得到这个错误。我重启了我的机器，也尝试了上述解决方案。最终，我打开了组件服务并重新启动了oracle服务，一切都开始工作了。希望这能帮助到一些人。

2019-11-19 04:48:48

通过在主机上执行tnsping和实例名来检查。它会给你tns描述，大多数时候主机名是不同的，不匹配。

我同样解决我的问题

在Unix机器中 $ tnspring(输入)

它给了我完整的tns描述，我发现主机名是不同的..：）

2014-09-16 08:03:16

当你浏览start->run->services.msc时，请检查OracleServiceXE和OracleXETNSListener的状态是否已启动。

对于我的情况下，只有OracleXETNSListener启动，但OracleServiceXE没有启动，当我开始右键单击->启动并检查连接它为我工作

2015-08-10 14:09:55

I too faced the same issue. I had installed Oracle Express edition 10g in Windows XP OS using VMware and it was working fine. Since it was very awkward typing SQL queries in the SQL utility provided by 10g and since I was used to working with SQL developer, I installed 32 bit SQL developer in XP and tried connecting to my DB SID "XE". But the connection failed with error-ORA-12505 TNS listener doesn't currently know of SID given in connect descriptor. I was at sea as to how this problem occurred since it was working fine with the SQL utility and I had also created few Informatica mappings using the same. I did browse a lot on this stuff hither thither and applied the suggestions offered to me after pinging the status of "lsnrctl" on public forums but to no avail. However, this morning I tried creating a new connection again, and Voila, it worked with no issues. I am guessing after reading in few posts that sometimes listener listens before the DB connects or something(pardon me for my crude reference as I am a newbie here) but I suggest to just restart the machine and check again.

2013-10-22 02:42:59

当我试图使用SQL开发器连接到oracle DB时，我得到了这个错误ORA-12505, TNS:侦听器目前不知道连接描述符中给定的SID。

使用的JDBC字符串是JDBC:oracle:thin:@myserver:1521/XE，显然是正确的，两个强制的oracle服务OracleServiceXE, OracleXETNSListener已经启动并运行。

我解决这个问题的方法(在Windows 10中)

 1. Open run command.
 2. Type services.msc 
 3. Find services with name OracleServiceXE and OracleXETNSListener in the list.
 4. Restart OracleServiceXE service first. After completing the restart try restarting OracleXETNSListener service.

2019-02-21 10:59:08

ORA-12505, TNS:监听器当前不知道连接描述符中给定的SID

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