如何在Python中禁用标准错误流的日志记录?这行不通:
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger()
logger.removeHandler(sys.stderr)
logger.warning('foobar') # emits 'foobar' on sys.stderr
如何在Python中禁用标准错误流的日志记录?这行不通:
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger()
logger.removeHandler(sys.stderr)
logger.warning('foobar') # emits 'foobar' on sys.stderr
当前回答
通过更改“logging.config. log”中的一层。dictConfig”,您将能够将整个日志级别提升到一个新的级别。
logging.config.dictConfig({
'version': 1,
'disable_existing_loggers': False,
'formatters': {
'console': {
'format': '%(name)-12s %(levelname)-8s %(message)s'
},
'file': {
'format': '%(asctime)s %(name)-12s %(levelname)-8s %(message)s'
}
},
'handlers': {
'console': {
'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
'formatter': 'console'
},
#CHANGE below level from DEBUG to THE_LEVEL_YOU_WANT_TO_SWITCH_FOR
#if we jump from DEBUG to INFO
# we won't be able to see the DEBUG logs in our logging.log file
'file': {
'level': 'DEBUG',
'class': 'logging.FileHandler',
'formatter': 'file',
'filename': 'logging.log'
},
},
'loggers': {
'': {
'level': 'DEBUG',
'handlers': ['console', 'file'],
'propagate': False,
},
}
})
其他回答
使用上下文管理器-[最简单]
import logging
class DisableLogger():
def __enter__(self):
logging.disable(logging.CRITICAL)
def __exit__(self, exit_type, exit_value, exit_traceback):
logging.disable(logging.NOTSET)
使用示例:
with DisableLogger():
do_something()
如果你需要[更复杂的]细粒度的解决方案,你可以看看AdvancedLogger
AdvancedLogger can be used for fine grained logging temporary modifications
How it works:
Modifications will be enabled when context_manager/decorator starts working and be reverted after
Usage:
AdvancedLogger can be used
- as decorator `@AdvancedLogger()`
- as context manager `with AdvancedLogger():`
It has three main functions/features:
- disable loggers and it's handlers by using disable_logger= argument
- enable/change loggers and it's handlers by using enable_logger= argument
- disable specific handlers for all loggers, by using disable_handler= argument
All features they can be used together
AdvancedLogger的用例
# Disable specific logger handler, for example for stripe logger disable console
AdvancedLogger(disable_logger={"stripe": "console"})
AdvancedLogger(disable_logger={"stripe": ["console", "console2"]})
# Enable/Set loggers
# Set level for "stripe" logger to 50
AdvancedLogger(enable_logger={"stripe": 50})
AdvancedLogger(enable_logger={"stripe": {"level": 50, "propagate": True}})
# Adjust already registered handlers
AdvancedLogger(enable_logger={"stripe": {"handlers": "console"}
不需要转移标准输出。这里有一个更好的方法:
import logging
class MyLogHandler(logging.Handler):
def emit(self, record):
pass
logging.getLogger().addHandler(MyLogHandler())
一个更简单的方法是:
logging.getLogger().setLevel(100)
这不是100%的解决方案,但这里没有一个答案解决了我的问题。我有自定义的日志模块,根据严重程度输出彩色文本。我需要禁用stdout输出,因为它复制了我的日志。我对将关键日志输出到控制台很满意,因为我几乎不使用它。我没有测试它是否为stderr,因为我没有在日志中使用它,但它应该与stdout的工作方式相同。它将CRITICAL设置为仅针对stdout的最小严重程度(如果请求则为stderr)。
logger = logging.getLogger()
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# disable terminal output - it is handled by this module
stdout_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
# set terminal output to critical only - won't output lower levels
stdout_handler.setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)
# add adjusted stream handler
logger.addHandler(stdout_handler)
你可以使用:
logging.basicConfig(level=your_level)
your_level是其中之一:
'debug': logging.DEBUG,
'info': logging.INFO,
'warning': logging.WARNING,
'error': logging.ERROR,
'critical': logging.CRITICAL
如果你设置your_level为logging。CRITICAL,你只会得到由以下发送的关键消息:
logging.critical('This is a critical error message')
将your_level设置为日志。DEBUG将显示所有级别的日志记录。
要了解更多详细信息,请查看日志示例。
以同样的方式更改每个Handler的级别使用Handler. setlevel()函数。
import logging
import logging.handlers
LOG_FILENAME = '/tmp/logging_rotatingfile_example.out'
# Set up a specific logger with our desired output level
my_logger = logging.getLogger('MyLogger')
my_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# Add the log message handler to the logger
handler = logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler(
LOG_FILENAME, maxBytes=20, backupCount=5)
handler.setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)
my_logger.addHandler(handler)
你还可以:
handlers = app.logger.handlers
# detach console handler
app.logger.handlers = []
# attach
app.logger.handlers = handlers