我想删除对我的工作副本的所有更改。 运行git状态显示已修改的文件。 我所做的一切似乎都无法消除这些修改。 例如:

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Pipelines/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuter.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/Rhino.Etl.Tests.csproj
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuterTest.cs
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git checkout -- Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Pipelines/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuter.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/Rhino.Etl.Tests.csproj
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuterTest.cs
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git checkout `git ls-files -m`

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Pipelines/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuter.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/Rhino.Etl.Tests.csproj
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuterTest.cs
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git reset --hard HEAD
HEAD is now at 6c857e7 boo libraries updated to 2.0.9.2 and rhino.dsl.dll updated.

rbellamy@PROMETHEUS /d/Development/rhino-etl (master)
$ git status
# On branch master
# Changed but not updated:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Enumerables/CachingEnumerable.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Core/Pipelines/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuter.cs
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/Rhino.Etl.Tests.csproj
#       modified:   Rhino.Etl.Tests/SingleThreadedPipelineExecuterTest.cs
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

当前回答

我也有同样的症状,但是由不同的原因引起的。

我没能:

git checkout app.js //did nothing
git rm app.js //did nothing
rm -rf app.js //did nothing

即使在 git rm——缓存app.js,它的签名为删除,在未跟踪的文件中,我可以看到app.js。但是当我尝试rm -rf app.js并再次执行git状态时,它仍然显示我的文件处于“untracked”状态。

经过同事的几次尝试,我们发现,这是由Grunt引起的!

由于Grunt已经打开,并且因为app.js已经从其他几个js文件中生成,我们发现在每次使用js文件(也是这个app.js)的操作之后,Grunt再次重新创建app.js。

其他回答

我有一个老的冗余分支,有不同的行尾。切换到这个让我有点卡住了,直到我用了一些力。

git checkout mainbranch --force

接着是一个快速的git分支-D brokenbranch。

试着做一个

Git checkout -f

这将清除当前工作的本地回购中的所有更改

这里有很多解决方案,也许我应该在提出自己的解决方案之前尝试其中一些。总之,这里还有一个…

我们的问题是,我们没有对结束行进行强制执行,并且存储库混合使用DOS / Unix。更糟糕的是,在这个位置上,它实际上是一个开源的回购,而我们已经分叉了。那些拥有操作系统存储库主要所有权的人决定将所有的结束行更改为Unix,并且提交包含一个.gitattributes来强制行结束。

不幸的是,这似乎会导致像这里描述的那样的问题,一旦合并DOS-2-Unix之前的代码,文件将永远被标记为已更改,无法恢复。

在我的研究过程中,我遇到了- https://help.github.com/articles/dealing-with-line-endings/ -如果我再次面临这个问题,我会首先尝试一下。


以下是我所做的:

I'd initially done a merge before realising I had this problem and had to abort that - git reset --hard HEAD (I ran into a merge conflict. How can I abort the merge?) I opened the files in question in VIM and changed to Unix (:set ff=unix). A tool like dos2unix could be used instead of course committed merged the master in (the master has the DOS-2-Unix changes) git checkout old-code-branch; git merge master Resolved conflicts and the files were DOS again so had to :set ff=unix when in VIM. (Note I have installed https://github.com/itchyny/lightline.vim which allowed me to see what the file format is on the VIM statusline) committed. All sorted!

我也有同样的症状,但是由不同的原因引起的。

我没能:

git checkout app.js //did nothing
git rm app.js //did nothing
rm -rf app.js //did nothing

即使在 git rm——缓存app.js,它的签名为删除,在未跟踪的文件中,我可以看到app.js。但是当我尝试rm -rf app.js并再次执行git状态时,它仍然显示我的文件处于“untracked”状态。

经过同事的几次尝试,我们发现,这是由Grunt引起的!

由于Grunt已经打开,并且因为app.js已经从其他几个js文件中生成,我们发现在每次使用js文件(也是这个app.js)的操作之后,Grunt再次重新创建app.js。

一个建议的解决方案在这里没有工作,我发现文件实际上是一个链接到一些特殊字符:

% ls -l StoreLogo.png
lrwxrwxrwx 1 janus janus 8 Feb 21 10:37 StoreLogo.png -> ''$'\211''PNG'$'\r\n\032\n'

% git status    
Changes not staged for commit:
    modified:   StoreLogo.png

% git rm --cached -r StoreLogo.png
rm 'src/GWallet.Frontend.XF.UWP/Assets/StoreLogo.png'

% git reset StoreLogo.png         
Unstaged changes after reset:
M   src/GWallet.Frontend.XF.UWP/Assets/StoreLogo.png

% git status                      
Changes not staged for commit:
    modified:   StoreLogo.png