这个HowTo for CentOS很简单，只花了大约5分钟:https://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/Https

我不会在这里详细介绍每一步，但主要步骤如下:

1)。安装apache的openssl模块(如果尚未安装)

2)。生成自签名证书

—此时，您应该能够成功访问https://localhost

3)。如果需要，可以设置一个虚拟主机

这很简单，

只需运行以下命令

sudo a2enmod ssl

sudo service apache2 restart

sudo a2ensite default-ssl.conf

就这样，你完成了。

如果你想强制使用SSL(总是使用https)，编辑文件:

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf

加上这一行

<VirtualHost *:80>
        . . .

        Redirect "/" "https://your_domain_or_IP/"

        . . .
</VirtualHost>

然后重新启动

sudo service apache2 restart

另一个简单的方法是在Ubuntu中使用Python Server。

Generate server.xml with the following command in terminal: openssl req -new -x509 -keyout server.pem -out server.pem -days 365 -nodes Note: Assuming you have openssl installed. Save below code in a file named simple-https-server.py in any directory you want to run the server. import BaseHTTPServer, SimpleHTTPServer import ssl httpd = BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer(('localhost', 4443), SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler) httpd.socket = ssl.wrap_socket (httpd.socket, certfile='./server.pem', server_side=True) httpd.serve_forever() Run the server from terminal: python simple-https-server.py Visit the page at: https://localhost:4443

额外的笔记:

You can change the port in simple-https-server.py file in line httpd = BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer(('localhost', 4443), SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler) You can change localhost to your IP in the same line above: httpd = BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer(('10.7.1.3', 4443), SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler) and access the page on any device your network connected. This is very handy in cases like "you have to test HTML5 GeoLocation API in a mobile, and Chrome restricts the API in secure connections only".

要点:https://gist.github.com/dergachev/7028596

http://www.piware.de/2011/01/creating-an-https-server-in-python/

Windows + Apache 2.4，例如:

uncomment ssl_module in your httpd.conf file. LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so listen 443 port just like 80 port in your httpd.conf file. Listen 80 Listen 443 uncomment Include Virtual hosts in your httpd.conf file. # Virtual hosts Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf add VirtualHost in your conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf <VirtualHost _default_:443> DocumentRoot "D:/www" #your site directory path ServerName localhost #ServerAlias localhost.com localhost2.com SSLEngine on SSLCertificateFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/ssl/server.crt" SSLCertificateKeyFile "${SRVROOT}/conf/ssl/server.key" <Directory "D:/www"> Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory> </VirtualHost>

只有端口号443和SSL......行与正常的HTTP配置不同。

保存配置文件并重新启动apache服务。然后你可以访问https://localhost/

浏览器会在第一时间警告你这是不安全的，选择继续。

这是最简单的方法

首先复制这些服务器。CRT &服务器。关键文件(见附件)到apache/conf/ssl目录

然后打开httpd.conf文件并添加以下行

Listen 80
Listen 443

NameVirtualHost *:80
NameVirtualHost *:443

<VirtualHost *:443>
    DocumentRoot "d:/wamp/www"  #your wamp www root dir
    ServerName localhost
    SSLEngine on
    SSLCertificateFile "d:/wamp/bin/apache/Apache2.4.4/conf/ssl/server.crt"
    SSLCertificateKeyFile "d:/wamp/bin/apache/Apache2.4.4/conf/ssl/server.key"
</VirtualHost>

这应该是工作Ubuntu，薄荷类似于Apache2

这是一个很好的指南，所以遵循这个

https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-create-a-ssl-certificate-on-apache-for-ubuntu-14-04

然后像这样留下ssl。conf

<VirtualHost _default_:443>
        ServerAdmin your@email.com
        ServerName localhost
        ServerAlias www.localhost.com

        DocumentRoot /var/www


    SSLEngine on
    SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.crt
    SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key

你可以得到它。

希望这对linuxer有帮助