React is a framework for building applications using JavaScript. React Native is an entire platform allowing you to build native, cross-platform mobile apps, and React.js is a JavaScript library you use for constructing a high performing UI layer. React.js is the heart of React Native, and it embodies all React’s principles and syntax, so the learning curve is easy. The platform is what gave rise to their technical differences. Like the browser code in React is rendered through Virtual DOM while React Native uses Native API’s to render components on mobile. React uses HTML and with React Native, you need to familiarize yourself with React Native syntax. React Native doesn’t use CSS either. This means you’ll have to use the animated API which comes with React Native to animate different components of your application.

最重要的是，React是为你的web界面构建动态，高性能，响应性UI的理想选择，而React Native是为了给你的移动应用程序一个真正的原生感觉。

雷夫:what-is-the-difference-between-react-js-and-react-native

这里有一个很好的解释:

Reactjs是一个同时支持前端和服务器的JavaScript库。此外，它还可以用于为移动应用程序和网站创建用户界面。

React Native是一个跨平台的移动框架，使用Reactjs来构建应用程序和网站。React Native编译成本地应用程序组件，使程序员能够用JavaScript构建可以在不同平台(如Windows、Android、iOS)上运行的移动应用程序。

Reactjs can be described as a base derivative of React DOM, for the web platform while React Native is a base derivative in itself, which means that the syntax and workflow remain the same, but components alter. Reactjs, eventually, is a JavaScript library, which enables the programmer to create an engaging and high performing UI Layer while React Native is an entire framework for building cross-platform apps, be it web, iOS or Android. In Reactjs, virtual DOM is used to render browser code in Reactjs while in React Native, native APIs are used to render components in mobile. The apps developed with Reactjs renders HTML in UI while React Native uses JSX for rendering UI, which is nothing but javascript. CSS is used for creating styling in Reactjs while a stylesheet is used for styling in React Native. In Reactjs, the animation is possible, using CSS, just like web development while in React Native, an animated API is used for inducing animation across different components of the React Native application. If the need is to build a high performing, dynamic, and responsive UI for web interfaces, then Reactjs is the best option while if the need is to give mobile apps a truly native feeling, then React Native is the best option.

更多信息请点击:https://www.simform.com/reactjs-vs-reactnative/

以下是我所知道的不同之处:

它们有不同的html标签:React Native用于处理文本，而不是在React中。 React Native使用可触摸组件代替常规按钮 元素。 React Native有ScrollView和FlatList组件用于呈现列表。 React Native使用AsyncStorage，而React使用本地存储。 在React中，原生路由器的功能是堆栈，而在React中，我们使用Route组件进行映射导航。

ReactJS是一个JavaScript库，支持前端web和在服务器上运行，用于构建用户界面和web应用程序。它遵循可重用组件的概念。

React Native是一个移动框架，它利用了主机上可用的JavaScript引擎，允许你在JavaScript中为不同的平台(iOS, Android和Windows mobile)构建移动应用程序，允许你使用React js构建可重用的组件，并与本地组件通信

两者都遵循JavaScript的JSX语法扩展。它编译为React。createElement在底层调用。JSX深入

两者都是由Facebook开源的。

简单来说 ReactJS是父库，它返回一些东西来渲染每个主机环境(浏览器，移动，服务器，桌面等)。 除了渲染，它还提供了其他方法，如生命周期钩子..等。

在浏览器中，它使用另一个库react-dom来呈现DOM元素。 在移动端，它使用React-Native组件来呈现特定平台(IOS和Android)的本地UI组件。 所以,

React + React -dom = web开发

React + React -native =移动开发

有点晚了，但这里有一个更全面的答案，有例子:

反应

React是一个基于组件的UI库，它使用一个“影子DOM”来有效地更新DOM所更改的内容，而不是为每个更改重新构建整个DOM树。它最初是为web应用程序构建的，但现在也可以用于移动和3D/vr。

React和React Native之间的组件不能互换，因为React Native映射到原生移动UI元素，但业务逻辑和非渲染相关的代码可以重用。

ReactDOM

最初包含在React库中，但当React被用于其他平台而不仅仅是web时，它就被分离了。它作为DOM的入口点，并与React联合使用。

例子:

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';

class App extends Component {
    state = {
        data: [],
    }

    componentDidMount() {
        const data = API.getData(); // fetch some data
        this.setState({ data })
    }

    clearData = () => {
        this.setState({
            data: [],
        });
    }

    render() {
        return (
            <div>
                {this.state.data.map((data) => (
                    <p key={data.id}>{data.label}</p>
                ))}
                <button onClick={this.clearData}>
                    Clear list
                </button>
            </div>
        );
    }

}

ReactDOM.render(App, document.getElementById('app'));

反应本地

React Native是一个跨平台的移动框架，它使用React，并通过“桥”在Javascript和它的本地对等物之间进行通信。因此，在使用React Native时，许多UI结构必须有所不同。例如:当构建一个列表时，如果你试图使用map来构建列表而不是React Native的FlatList，你会遇到主要的性能问题。React Native可以用来构建IOS/Android移动应用程序，也可以用于智能手表和电视。

Expo

当启动一个新的React Native应用程序时，Expo是首选。

Expo是一个通用React应用程序的框架和平台。它是一套围绕React Native和原生平台构建的工具和服务，可以帮助您开发、构建、部署和快速迭代iOS、Android和web应用程序

注意:当使用Expo时，你只能使用他们提供的原生Api。你所包含的所有附加库都需要是纯javascript，否则你将需要弹出expo。

使用React Native的相同示例:

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { Flatlist, View, Text, StyleSheet } from 'react-native';

export default class App extends Component {
    state = {
        data: [],
    }

    componentDidMount() {
        const data = API.getData(); // fetch some data
        this.setState({ data })
    }

    clearData = () => {
        this.setState({
            data: [],
        });
    }

    render() {
        return (
            <View style={styles.container}>
                <FlatList
                    data={this.state.data}
                    renderItem={({ item }) => <Text key={item.id}>{item.label}</Text>}
                />
                <Button title="Clear list" onPress={this.clearData}></Button>
            </View>
        );
    }

}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
    container: {
        flex: 1,
    },
});

差异:

Notice that everything outside of render can remain the same, this is why business logic/lifecycle logic code can be re-used across React and React Native In React Native all components need to be imported from react-native or another UI library Using certain API's that map to native components are usually going to be more performant than trying to handle everything on the javascript side. ex. mapping components to build a list vs using flatlist Subtle differences: things like onClick turn into onPress, React Native uses stylesheets to define styles in a more performant way, and React Native uses flexbox as the default layout structure to keep things responsive. Since there is no traditional "DOM" in React Native, only pure javascript libraries can be used across both React and React Native

React360

值得一提的是，React还可以用于开发3D/VR应用程序。组件结构与React Native非常相似。https://facebook.github.io/react-360/