我需要在Java中反复向现有文件追加文本。我怎么做呢?
当前回答
使用java.nio.Files和java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedWriter bufWriter;
try{
bufWriter =
Files.newBufferedWriter(
Paths.get("log.txt"),
Charset.forName("UTF8"),
StandardOpenOption.WRITE,
StandardOpenOption.APPEND,
StandardOpenOption.CREATE);
out = new PrintWriter(bufWriter, true);
}catch(IOException e){
//Oh, no! Failed to create PrintWriter
}
//After successful creation of PrintWriter
out.println("Text to be appended");
//After done writing, remember to close!
out.close();
这将使用Files创建一个BufferedWriter,它接受StandardOpenOption参数,并从结果BufferedWriter创建一个自动刷新的PrintWriter。然后可以调用PrintWriter的println()方法来写入文件。
这段代码中使用的StandardOpenOption参数:打开文件进行写入,仅追加到文件中,并在文件不存在时创建文件。
路径。get("path here")可以用new File("path here"). topath()代替。 和字符集。forName(“字符集名称”)可以修改以适应所需的字符集。
其他回答
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
public class Writer {
public static void main(String args[]){
doWrite("output.txt","Content to be appended to file");
}
public static void doWrite(String filePath,String contentToBeAppended){
try(
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(filePath, true);
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(fw);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(bw)
)
{
out.println(contentToBeAppended);
}
catch( IOException e ){
// File writing/opening failed at some stage.
}
}
}
String str;
String path = "C:/Users/...the path..../iin.txt"; // you can input also..i created this way :P
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(path, true));
try
{
while(true)
{
System.out.println("Enter the text : ");
str = br.readLine();
if(str.equalsIgnoreCase("exit"))
break;
else
pw.println(str);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
//oh noes!
}
finally
{
pw.close();
}
这将达到你的目的。
你可以使用下面的代码在文件中追加内容:
String fileName="/home/shriram/Desktop/Images/"+"test.txt";
FileWriter fw=new FileWriter(fileName,true);
fw.write("here will be you content to insert or append in file");
fw.close();
FileWriter fw1=new FileWriter(fileName,true);
fw1.write("another content will be here to be append in the same file");
fw1.close();
尝试使用bufferFileWriter。附加,它对我有用。
FileWriter fileWriter;
try {
fileWriter = new FileWriter(file,true);
BufferedWriter bufferFileWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);
bufferFileWriter.append(obj.toJSONString());
bufferFileWriter.newLine();
bufferFileWriter.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(JsonTest.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
使用Apache Commons 2.1:
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.FileUtils;
FileUtils.writeStringToFile(file, "String to append", true);
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