var text = `xxx  df dfvdfv  df    
                     dfv`.split(/[\s,\t,\r,\n]+/).filter(x=>x).join(' ');

结果:

"xxx df dfvdfv df dfv"

更健壮的:

function trim(word)
{
    word = word.replace(/[^\x21-\x7E]+/g, ' '); // change non-printing chars to spaces
    return word.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');      // remove leading/trailing spaces
}

let nameCorrection = function (str) {
  let strPerfect = str.replace(/\s+/g, " ").trim();
  let strSmall = strPerfect.toLowerCase();
  let arrSmall = strSmall.split(" ");
  let arrCapital = [];
  for (let x of arrSmall.values()) {
    arrCapital.push(x[0].toUpperCase() + x.slice(1));
  }

  let result = arrCapital.join(" ");
  console.log(result);
};
nameCorrection("Pradeep kumar dHital");

var str = "The      dog        has a long tail,      and it is RED!";
str = str.replace(/ {2,}/g,' ');

编辑: 如果你想替换所有类型的空白字符，最有效的方法是这样的:

str = str.replace(/\s{2,}/g,' ');

这是一种解决方案，尽管它将针对所有空格字符:

"The      dog        has a long tail,      and it is RED!".replace(/\s\s+/g, ' ')

"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"

编辑:这可能更好，因为它的目标是一个空格后面跟着一个或多个空格:

"The      dog        has a long tail,      and it is RED!".replace(/  +/g, ' ')

"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"

替代方法:

"The      dog        has a long tail,      and it is RED!".replace(/ {2,}/g, ' ')
"The dog has a long tail, and it is RED!"

我没有单独使用/\s+/，因为它可以多次替换跨越1个字符的空格，而且可能效率较低，因为它的目标超过了必要的范围。

我没有深入测试任何这些，所以如果有bug，我就不知道了。

另外，如果你要做字符串替换，记得重新分配变量/属性到它自己的替换，例如:

var string = 'foo'
string = string.replace('foo', '')

使用jQuery.prototype.text:

var el = $('span:eq(0)');
el.text( el.text().replace(/\d+/, '') )

如果你不想使用replace(替换字符串中的空格而不使用replace javascript)，这里有一个替代解决方案。

var str=“狗有一条长尾巴，而且是红色的!”; var = / \ s规则{1,}/ g; STR = STR .split(规则)。加入(" "); document . write (str);