在我的iPhone应用程序中，我用相机拍了一张照片，然后我想把它调整为290*390像素。我用这个方法来调整图像的大小:
UIImage *newImage = [image _imageScaledToSize:CGSizeMake(290, 390)
interpolationQuality:1];
它工作得很好，但它是一个没有记录的功能，所以我不能再在iPhone OS4上使用它了。
所以…调整UIImage大小最简单的方法是什么?
当前回答
有效的方法，不拉伸图像Swift 4
// Method to resize image
func resize(image: UIImage, toScaleSize:CGSize) -> UIImage {
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(toScaleSize, true, image.scale)
image.draw(in: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: toScaleSize.width, height: toScaleSize.height))
let scaledImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return scaledImage!
}
//调用方法
let resizedImage = self.resize(image: UIImage(named: "YourImageName")!, toScaleSize: CGSize(width: 290, height: 390))
其他回答
Swift 3.0带有故障安全选项(在错误的情况下返回原始图像):
func resize(image: UIImage, toSize size: CGSize) -> UIImage{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size,false,1.0)
image.draw(in: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: size.width, height: size.height))
if let resizedImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext() {
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return resizedImage
}
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return image
}
还有另一种调整UIImage大小的方法:
// Resize to height = 100 points.
let originalImage = UIImage(named: "MyOriginalImage")!
let resizingFactor = 100 / originalImage.size.height
let newImage = UIImage(cgImage: originalImage.cgImage!, scale: originalImage.scale / resizingFactor, orientation: .up)
下面是iwasrob对上述类别的修改。它保持原始图像的纵横比，而不是扭曲它。
- (UIImage*)scaleToSizeKeepAspect:(CGSize)size {
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size);
CGFloat ws = size.width/self.size.width;
CGFloat hs = size.height/self.size.height;
if (ws > hs) {
ws = hs/ws;
hs = 1.0;
} else {
hs = ws/hs;
ws = 1.0;
}
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0.0, size.height);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1.0, -1.0);
CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(size.width/2-(size.width*ws)/2,
size.height/2-(size.height*hs)/2, size.width*ws,
size.height*hs), self.CGImage);
UIImage* scaledImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return scaledImage;
}
使用这个扩展
extension UIImage {
public func resize(size:CGSize, completionHandler:(resizedImage:UIImage, data:NSData?)->()) {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(QOS_CLASS_USER_INITIATED, 0), { () -> Void in
let newSize:CGSize = size
let rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, newSize.width, newSize.height)
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(newSize, false, 1.0)
self.drawInRect(rect)
let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
let imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(newImage, 0.5)
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), { () -> Void in
completionHandler(resizedImage: newImage, data:imageData)
})
})
}
}
如果你只想要一个更小的图像，不关心确切的大小:
+ (UIImage *)imageWithImage:(UIImage *)image scaledToScale:(CGFloat)scale
{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.size, YES, scale);
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextSetInterpolationQuality(context, kCGInterpolationHigh);
[self drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.size.width, self.size.height)];
UIImage *newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return newImage;
}
将比例设置为0.25f将从800万相机中获得816 * 612的图像。
这里有一个UIImage+Scale的分类。
