这对我很管用。我用了另外两个答案的组合来回答这个问题。

scp -i /Users/me/documents/myKP.pem -r /Users/me/desktop/testDir \
       ec2-user@ec2-11-111-11-11.compute-1.amazonaws.com:/home/ec2-user/remoteDir

“ec2-user@ec2-11-111-11-11.compute-1.amazonaws.com”是从ec2实例的公共DNS复制粘贴过来的。

从本地发送文件到服务器:

SCP -i .ssh/awsinstance. xmlpem my_local_file ubuntu@XX.XXX.XXX.XXX: / home / ubuntu

从服务器下载文件到本地:

SCP -i .ssh/awsinstance.pem ubuntu@XX.XXX.XXX.XXX: / home / ubuntu / server_file。

本视频将逐步介绍使用SCP将文件从本地计算机复制到AWS EC2 Linux实例的过程(包括下面提到的要点)。

要使用SCP纠正这个特定问题:

You need to specify the correct Linux user. From Amazon: For Amazon Linux, the user name is ec2-user. For RHEL, the user name is ec2-user or root. For Ubuntu, the user name is ubuntu or root. For Centos, the user name is centos. For Fedora, the user name is ec2-user. For SUSE, the user name is ec2-user or root. Otherwise, if ec2-user and root don't work, check with your AMI provider. Your private key must not be publicly visible. Run the following command so that only the root user can read the file. chmod 400 /path/to/yourKeyFile.pem

SCP赞扬

从本地发送文件到远程服务器

sudo scp -i ../下载/new_bb_key. sh。Pem ./dump.zip ubuntu@13.127.124.129:~/。

从远程服务器发送文件到本地

sudo scp -i ~/下载/new_bb_key。pem ubuntu@13.127.124.129:/home/ubuntu/LatestDBdump.zip下载/

scp -i ~/path to pem file/file.pem -r(for directory) /PATH OF LOCAL/localfile user@hostname:PATH OF SERVER/serverdirectory

下面是EC2实例的工作细节:

scp -i /path/to/whatever.pem /users/me/path-to-file ec2-user@ec2-55-55-555-555.compute-1.amazonaws.com:~

开头有几点注意事项:

注意-i后面三个参数之间的空格 SCP是安全拷贝协议的缩写。知道这些单词会让你更容易记住命令。 -i指示您需要将.pem文件作为下一个参数。如果没有-i，则不需要.pem。 注意EC2实例的目标末尾的:~。