Android全局变量

如何在应用程序的生命周期中创建全局变量，而不管哪个活动正在运行。

当前回答

import android.app.Application;

public class Globals extends Application
{
    private static Globals instance = null;
    private static int RecentCompaignID;
    private static int EmailClick;
    private static String LoginPassword;
    static String loginMemberID;
    private static String CompaignName = "";
    private static int listget=0;
    //MailingDetails
    private static String FromEmailadd="";
    private static String FromName="";
    private static String ReplyEmailAdd="";
    private static String CompaignSubject="";
    private static int TempId=0;
    private static int ListIds=0;

    private static String HTMLContent="";
    @Override
    public void onCreate() 
    {
        super.onCreate();
        instance = this;
    }

    public static Globals getInstance()
    {
        return instance;
    }

    public void setRecentCompaignID(int objRecentCompaignID)
    {
        RecentCompaignID = objRecentCompaignID;
    }

    public int getRecentCompaignID() 
    {
        return RecentCompaignID;
    }

    public void setLoginMemberID(String objloginMemberID) 
    {
        loginMemberID = objloginMemberID;
    }

    public String getLoginMemberID() 
    {
        return loginMemberID;
    }

    public void setLoginMemberPassword(String objLoginPassword)
    {
        LoginPassword = objLoginPassword;
    }

    public String getLoginMemberPassword()
    {
        return LoginPassword;
    }

    public void setEmailclick(int id)
    {
        EmailClick = id;
    }

    public int getEmailClick() 
    {
        return EmailClick;
    }
    public void setCompaignName(String objCompaignName)
    {
        CompaignName=objCompaignName;
    }
    public String getCompaignName()
    {
        return CompaignName;
    }
    public void setlistgetvalue(int objlistget)
    {
        listget=objlistget;
    }
    public int getlistvalue()
    {
        return listget;
    }
    public void setCompaignSubject(String objCompaignSubject)
    {
         CompaignSubject=objCompaignSubject;
    }
    public String getCompaignSubject()
    {
        return CompaignSubject;
    }
    public void setHTMLContent(String objHTMLContent)
    {
        HTMLContent=objHTMLContent;
    }
    public String getHTMLContent()
    {
        return HTMLContent;
    }
    public void setListIds(int objListIds)
    {
        ListIds=objListIds;
    }
    public int getListIds()
    {
        return ListIds;
    }
    public void setReplyEmailAdd(String objReplyEmailAdd)
    {
        ReplyEmailAdd=objReplyEmailAdd;
    }
    public String getReplyEmailAdd()
    {
        return ReplyEmailAdd;
    }
    public void setFromName(String objFromName)
    {
        FromName=objFromName;
    }
    public String getFromName()
    {
        return FromName;
    }
    public void setFromEmailadd(String objFromEmailadd)
    {
        FromEmailadd=objFromEmailadd;
    }
    public String getFromEmailadd()
    {
        return FromEmailadd;
    }
}

2013-06-14 13:48:06

其他回答

如果可能的话，你应该在文件中声明你需要保持活跃的变量，这些变量没有被垃圾收集器清除或被OS卸载要做到这一点，你必须用C/ c++编写代码，并编译为.so lib文件，并将其加载到MainActivity中。

2013-11-21 03:18:33

import android.app.Application;

public class Globals extends Application
{
    private static Globals instance = null;
    private static int RecentCompaignID;
    private static int EmailClick;
    private static String LoginPassword;
    static String loginMemberID;
    private static String CompaignName = "";
    private static int listget=0;
    //MailingDetails
    private static String FromEmailadd="";
    private static String FromName="";
    private static String ReplyEmailAdd="";
    private static String CompaignSubject="";
    private static int TempId=0;
    private static int ListIds=0;

    private static String HTMLContent="";
    @Override
    public void onCreate() 
    {
        super.onCreate();
        instance = this;
    }

    public static Globals getInstance()
    {
        return instance;
    }

    public void setRecentCompaignID(int objRecentCompaignID)
    {
        RecentCompaignID = objRecentCompaignID;
    }

    public int getRecentCompaignID() 
    {
        return RecentCompaignID;
    }

    public void setLoginMemberID(String objloginMemberID) 
    {
        loginMemberID = objloginMemberID;
    }

    public String getLoginMemberID() 
    {
        return loginMemberID;
    }

    public void setLoginMemberPassword(String objLoginPassword)
    {
        LoginPassword = objLoginPassword;
    }

    public String getLoginMemberPassword()
    {
        return LoginPassword;
    }

    public void setEmailclick(int id)
    {
        EmailClick = id;
    }

    public int getEmailClick() 
    {
        return EmailClick;
    }
    public void setCompaignName(String objCompaignName)
    {
        CompaignName=objCompaignName;
    }
    public String getCompaignName()
    {
        return CompaignName;
    }
    public void setlistgetvalue(int objlistget)
    {
        listget=objlistget;
    }
    public int getlistvalue()
    {
        return listget;
    }
    public void setCompaignSubject(String objCompaignSubject)
    {
         CompaignSubject=objCompaignSubject;
    }
    public String getCompaignSubject()
    {
        return CompaignSubject;
    }
    public void setHTMLContent(String objHTMLContent)
    {
        HTMLContent=objHTMLContent;
    }
    public String getHTMLContent()
    {
        return HTMLContent;
    }
    public void setListIds(int objListIds)
    {
        ListIds=objListIds;
    }
    public int getListIds()
    {
        return ListIds;
    }
    public void setReplyEmailAdd(String objReplyEmailAdd)
    {
        ReplyEmailAdd=objReplyEmailAdd;
    }
    public String getReplyEmailAdd()
    {
        return ReplyEmailAdd;
    }
    public void setFromName(String objFromName)
    {
        FromName=objFromName;
    }
    public String getFromName()
    {
        return FromName;
    }
    public void setFromEmailadd(String objFromEmailadd)
    {
        FromEmailadd=objFromEmailadd;
    }
    public String getFromEmailadd()
    {
        return FromEmailadd;
    }
}

2013-06-14 13:48:06

试着这样做:

创建共享数据类:

SharedData.java

import android.app.Application;

/**
 * Created by kundan on 6/23/2015.
 */
public class Globals {


    private static Globals instance = new Globals();

    // Getter-Setters
    public static Globals getInstance() {
        return instance;
    }

    public static void setInstance(Globals instance) {
        Globals.instance = instance;
    }

    private String notification_index;


    private Globals() {

    }


    public String getValue() {
        return notification_index;
    }


    public void setValue(String notification_index) {
        this.notification_index = notification_index;
    }



}

在那些你想要设置/获取数据的类中声明/初始化一个类的全局实例(在onCreate()方法之前使用此代码)

Globals sharedData = Globals.getInstance();

组数据:

sharedData.setValue("kundan");

得到的数据:

String n = sharedData.getValue();

2015-06-24 05:19:13

你可以像这样创建一个全局类:

public class GlobalClass extends Application{

    private String name;
    private String email;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String aName) {
        name = aName;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String aEmail) {
        email = aEmail;
    }
}

然后在manifest中定义它:

<application
    android:name="com.example.globalvariable.GlobalClass" ....

现在你可以像这样设置全局变量的值:

final GlobalClass globalVariable = (GlobalClass) getApplicationContext();
globalVariable.setName("Android Example context variable");

你可以像这样得到这些值:

final GlobalClass globalVariable = (GlobalClass) getApplicationContext();
final String name  = globalVariable.getName();

请从这个博客中找到完整的例子全局变量

2014-12-03 05:47:36

我检查了类似的答案，但这里给出的不符合我的需要。我找到了，在我看来，正是你要找的东西。唯一可能的黑点是安全问题(也可能不是)，因为我不了解安全问题。

我建议使用Interface(不需要使用带有构造函数的Class，所以…)，因为你只需要创建如下内容:

public interface ActivityClass {

    public static final String MYSTRING_1 = "STRING";

    public static final int MYINT_1 = 1;

}

然后你可以使用以下命令访问类中的任何地方:

int myInt = ActivityClass.MYINT_1;
String myString = ActivityClass.MYSTRING_1;

2016-11-30 13:20:59

Android全局变量

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