无论我在什么目录下，无论我在cmd.exe中键入“npm”后，我都被这个错误卡住了。下面是npm-debug.log:
0 info it worked if it ends with ok
1 verbose cli [ 'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe',
1 verbose cli 'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js' ]
2 info using npm@2.14.12
3 info using node@v4.2.6
4 verbose stack Error: EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
4 verbose stack at Error (native)
5 verbose cwd C:\Users\me
6 error Windows_NT 6.1.7601
7 error argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js"
8 error node v4.2.6
9 error npm v2.14.12
10 error code EISDIR
11 error errno -4068
12 error syscall read
13 error eisdir EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, read
13 error eisdir This is most likely not a problem with npm itself
13 error eisdir and is related to npm not being able to find a package.json in
13 error eisdir a package you are trying to install.
14 verbose exit [ -4068, true ]
I have tried and uninstalling/reinstalling nodejs multiple times, I even deleted npm and npm-cache folders in C:\Users\me\AppData\Roaming. I'm not sure what went wrong to cause this. One second it was working fine, and now I can't get rid of this error. The explanation in the log does not make sense, as it gives this error in any directory. I should note that running a command prompt as administrator does not give this error. I'm pulling my hair out this Friday evening trying to get this fixed, any help would be greatly appreciated!
在我的情况下，我在MAC (Mojave OS)中使用以下命令安装create-react-app时遇到了这个问题:
sudo npm install create-react-app -g
得到了这样的错误:
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/scheduler'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/symbol'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/testing'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/util'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/src/webSocket'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/symbol'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/testing'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/util'
npm WARN tar EISDIR: illegal operation on a directory, open '/usr/local/lib/node_modules/.staging/rxjs-a84420a7/webSocket'
我读过npm.community尝试安装没有sudo:
npm install create-react-app -g
它实际上解决了我的问题!!
在我的情况下，我得到了“EISDIR:非法操作的目录，读取”，因为在我的.angular-cli。我没有在“脚本”中提供完整的路径:
例如，我有
"scripts": [
"../node_modules/hammerjs",
"../node_modules/moment"
],
事实上，它本该如此
"scripts": [
"../node_modules/hammerjs/hammer.min.js",
"../node_modules/moment/min/moment.min.js"
],
我有吞咽的问题。问题是gulp添加了一个依赖到我的源文件，我认为npm试图打开它:
{
"name": "name",
"version": "2.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "gulpfile.js",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
},
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"devDependencies": {
"appname": "file://gulp",
"gulp-concat": "^2.6.1",
"gulp-electron": "^0.1.3",
"gulp-shell": "^0.5.2",
"gulp-uglify": "^2.0.0",
"gulp-util": "^3.0.7",
"node-7z": "^0.4.0"
}
}
确保你的包中没有奇怪的引用。json文件。
