给那些还在寻找这个的人。在Angular 2上。有几种方法。

constructor(private router: Router, private activatedRoute: ActivatedRoute){

   // string path from root to current route. i.e /Root/CurrentRoute
   router.url 

    // just the fragment of the current route. i.e. CurrentRoute
   activatedRoute.url.value[0].path

    // same as above with urlSegment[]
   activatedRoute.url.subscribe((url: urlSegment[])=> console.log(url[0].path))

   // same as above
   activatedRoute.snapshot.url[0].path

   // the url fragment from the parent route i.e. Root
   // since the parent is an ActivatedRoute object, you can get the same using 
   activatedRoute.parent.url.value[0].path
}

引用:

https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/api/router/index/ActivatedRoute-interface.html https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/api/router/index/Router-class.html https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/guide/router.html

在angular 2.2.1中(在一个基于angar2 -webpack-starter的项目中)是这样工作的:

export class AppComponent {
  subscription: Subscription;
  activeUrl: string;

  constructor(public appState: AppState,
              private router: Router) {
    console.log('[app] constructor AppComponent');
  }

  ngOnInit() {
    console.log('[app] ngOnInit');
    let _this = this;
    this.subscription = this.router.events.subscribe(function (s) {
      if (s instanceof NavigationEnd) {
        _this.activeUrl = s.urlAfterRedirects;
      }
    });
  }

  ngOnDestroy() {
    console.log('[app] ngOnDestroy: ');
    this.subscription.unsubscribe();
  }
}

在AppComponent的模板中，你可以使用{{activeUrl}}。

这个解决方案的灵感来自于RouterLinkActive的代码。

这个是在Angular 11上测试的

constructor(private router: Router) {
  this.router.events
   .pipe(filter((event: any) => event instanceof NavigationEnd))
   .subscribe((event: any) => {
     this.currentRoute = event.url;
     console.log(event);
   });
 }

新建路由器>= RC.3

最好和一个简单的方法来做到这一点是!

import { Router } from '@angular/router';
constructor(router: Router) { 
      router.events.subscribe((url:any) => console.log(url));
      console.log(router.url);  // to print only path eg:"/login"
}

如果你不能访问路由器，这是一个更简单的方法。url(例如，如果你使用skipLocationChange)，你可以使用以下:

import { Location } from '@angular/common';    
constructor(private readonly location: Location) {}
    
ngOnInit(): void {
  console.log(this.location.path());
}

将Location注入组件并读取Location .path(); 你需要在某个地方添加ROUTER_DIRECTIVES，这样Angular才能解析Location。你需要在这个模块中添加import: [RouterModule]。

更新

在V3 (RC.3)路由器中，您可以注入ActivatedRoute，并使用它的snapshot属性访问更多细节。

constructor(private route:ActivatedRoute) {
  console.log(route);
}

or

constructor(private router:Router) {
  router.events.subscribe(...);
}

另见Angular 2的路由器事件侦听器