我有一个对话框与EditText进行输入。当我单击对话框上的“是”按钮时，它将验证输入，然后关闭对话框。但是，如果输入错误，我希望保持在同一对话框中。每次无论输入是什么，当我单击“否”按钮时，对话框都会自动关闭。如何禁用此功能？顺便说一句，我在对话框中使用了PositiveButton和NegativeButton。
当前回答
如果你使用的是材料设计，我建议你查看材料对话框。它为我修复了几个与当前打开的Android bug相关的问题（参见78088），但最重要的是，对于这个问题，它有一个autoDismiss标志，可以在使用生成器时设置。
其他回答
如果你使用的是材料设计，我建议你查看材料对话框。它为我修复了几个与当前打开的Android bug相关的问题（参见78088），但最重要的是，对于这个问题，它有一个autoDismiss标志，可以在使用生成器时设置。
对于API 8之前的版本，如果editText的内容不正确，我使用一个布尔标志、一个关闭监听器并再次调用dialog.show来解决这个问题。这样地：
case ADD_CLIENT:
LayoutInflater factoryClient = LayoutInflater.from(this);
final View EntryViewClient = factoryClient.inflate(
R.layout.alert_dialog_add_client, null);
EditText ClientText = (EditText) EntryViewClient
.findViewById(R.id.client_edit);
AlertDialog.Builder builderClient = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builderClient
.setTitle(R.string.alert_dialog_client)
.setCancelable(false)
.setView(EntryViewClient)
.setPositiveButton("Save",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int whichButton) {
EditText newClient = (EditText) EntryViewClient
.findViewById(R.id.client_edit);
String newClientString = newClient
.getText().toString();
if (checkForEmptyFields(newClientString)) {
//If field is empty show toast and set error flag to true;
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Fields cant be empty",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
add_client_error = true;
} else {
//Here save the info and set the error flag to false
add_client_error = false;
}
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int id) {
add_client_error = false;
dialog.cancel();
}
});
final AlertDialog alertClient = builderClient.create();
alertClient.show();
alertClient
.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
@Override
public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
//If the error flag was set to true then show the dialog again
if (add_client_error == true) {
alertClient.show();
} else {
return;
}
}
});
return true;
可以添加builder.show（）；在返回之前的验证消息之后；
这样地
public void login()
{
final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setView(R.layout.login_layout);
builder.setTitle("Login");
builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id)
{
dialog.cancel();
}
});// put the negative button before the positive button, so it will appear
builder.setPositiveButton("Ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id)
{
Dialog d = (Dialog) dialog;
final EditText etUserName = (EditText) d.findViewById(R.id.etLoginName);
final EditText etPassword = (EditText) d.findViewById(R.id.etLoginPassword);
String userName = etUserName.getText().toString().trim();
String password = etPassword.getText().toString().trim();
if (userName.isEmpty() || password.isEmpty())
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Please Fill all fields", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
builder.show();// here after validation message before retrun
// it will reopen the dialog
// till the user enter the right condition
return;
}
user = Manager.get(getApplicationContext()).getUserByName(userName);
if (user == null)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Error ethier username or password are wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
builder.show();
return;
}
if (password.equals(user.getPassword()))
{
etPassword.setText("");
etUserName.setText("");
setLogged(1);
setLoggedId(user.getUserId());
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Successfully logged in", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
dialog.dismiss();// if every thing is ok then dismiss the dialog
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Error ethier username or password are wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
builder.show();
return;
}
}
});
builder.show();
}
public class ComentarDialog extends DialogFragment{
private EditText comentario;
@Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity());
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_comentar, null);
comentario = (EditText)v.findViewById(R.id.etxt_comentar_dialog);
builder.setTitle("Comentar")
.setView(v)
.setPositiveButton("OK", null)
.setNegativeButton("CANCELAR", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
}
});
return builder.create();
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
//Obtenemos el AlertDialog
AlertDialog dialog = (AlertDialog)getDialog();
dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
dialog.setCancelable(false);//Al presionar atras no desaparece
//Implementamos el listener del boton OK para mostrar el toast
dialog.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(TextUtils.isEmpty(comentario.getText())){
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Ingrese un comentario", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
else{
((AlertDialog)getDialog()).dismiss();
}
}
});
//Personalizamos
Resources res = getResources();
//Buttons
Button positive_button = dialog.getButton(DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE);
positive_button.setBackground(res.getDrawable(R.drawable.btn_selector_dialog));
Button negative_button = dialog.getButton(DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE);
negative_button.setBackground(res.getDrawable(R.drawable.btn_selector_dialog));
int color = Color.parseColor("#304f5a");
//Title
int titleId = res.getIdentifier("alertTitle", "id", "android");
View title = dialog.findViewById(titleId);
if (title != null) {
((TextView) title).setTextColor(color);
}
//Title divider
int titleDividerId = res.getIdentifier("titleDivider", "id", "android");
View titleDivider = dialog.findViewById(titleDividerId);
if (titleDivider != null) {
titleDivider.setBackgroundColor(res.getColor(R.color.list_menu_divider));
}
}
}
为DialogFragment使用自定义布局，并在内容下添加LinearLayout，该布局可以设置为无边框，以匹配Google Material Design。然后找到新创建的按钮并覆盖其OnClickListener。
例子：
public class AddTopicFragment extends DialogFragment {
@Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
// Get the layout inflater
LayoutInflater inflater = getActivity().getLayoutInflater();
final View dialogView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_add_topic, null);
Button saveTopicDialogButton = (Button) dialogView.findViewById(R.id.saveTopicDialogButton);
Button cancelSaveTopicDialogButton = (Button) dialogView.findViewById(R.id.cancelSaveTopicDialogButton);
final AppCompatEditText addTopicNameET = (AppCompatEditText) dialogView.findViewById(R.id.addTopicNameET);
final AppCompatEditText addTopicCreatedByET = (AppCompatEditText) dialogView.findViewById(R.id.addTopicCreatedByET);
saveTopicDialogButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// validate inputs
if(addTopicNameET.getText().toString().trim().isEmpty()){
addTopicNameET.setError("Topic name can't be empty");
addTopicNameET.requestFocus();
}else if(addTopicCreatedByET.getText().toString().trim().isEmpty()){
addTopicCreatedByET.setError("Topic created by can't be empty");
addTopicCreatedByET.requestFocus();
}else {
// save topic to database
Topic topic = new Topic();
topic.name = addTopicNameET.getText().toString().trim();
topic.createdBy = addTopicCreatedByET.getText().toString().trim();
topic.createdDate = new Date().getTime();
topic.save();
AddTopicFragment.this.dismiss();
}
}
});
cancelSaveTopicDialogButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
AddTopicFragment.this.dismiss();
}
});
// Inflate and set the layout for the dialog
// Pass null as the parent view because its going in the dialog layout
builder.setView(dialogView)
.setMessage(getString(R.string.add_topic_message));
return builder.create();
}
}
dialog_add_topic.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:errorEnabled="true">
<android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatEditText
android:id="@+id/addTopicNameET"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Topic Name"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:maxLines="1" />
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:errorEnabled="true">
<android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatEditText
android:id="@+id/addTopicCreatedByET"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Created By"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:maxLines="1" />
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<Button
android:text="@string/cancel"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/cancelSaveTopicDialogButton"
style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button.ButtonBar.AlertDialog" />
<Button
android:text="@string/save"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/saveTopicDialogButton"
style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button.ButtonBar.AlertDialog" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
这是最终结果。
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