使用css更容易

table tbody { display:block; max-height:450px; overflow-y:scroll; }
table thead, table tbody tr { display:table; width:100%; table-layout:fixed; }

既然“所有”浏览器都支持ES6，我已经将上面的各种建议合并到一个JavaScript类中，该类以表作为参数，并使主体可滚动。它让浏览器的布局引擎确定标题和主体单元格的宽度，然后使列的宽度相互匹配。

可以显式地设置表的高度，或者填充浏览器窗口的剩余部分，并提供事件的回调，如视口调整大小和/或细节元素打开或关闭。

多行标头支持是可用的，如果表使用WCAC指南中指定的id/headers属性作为可访问性，这是特别有效的，这并不像看起来那样是一个繁重的要求。

代码不依赖于任何库，但如果使用它们，则可以很好地使用它们。(在使用JQuery的页面上测试)。

代码和示例用法可以在Github上找到。

迟到的派对(我的生活的故事)，但由于这是谷歌上的第一个结果，上面没有一个让我工作，下面是我的代码

/*Set a min width where your table start to look like crap*/
table { min-width: 600px; }

/*The next 3 sections make the magic happen*/
thead, tbody tr {
    display: table;
    width: 100%;
    table-layout: fixed;
}

tbody {
    display: block;
    max-height: 200px;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    overflow-y: scroll;
}

td {
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

/*Use the following to make sure cols align correctly*/
table, tr, th, td {
    border: 1px solid black;
    border-collapse: collapse;
}


/*Set your columns to where you want them to be, skip the one that you can have resize to any width*/
    th:nth-child(1), td:nth-child(1) {
    width: 85px;
}
th:nth-child(2), td:nth-child(2) {
    width: 150px;
}
th:nth-child(4), td:nth-child(4) {
    width: 125px;
}
th:nth-child(5) {
    width: 102px;
}
td:nth-child(5) {
    width: 85px;
}

不需要用div包装它…

CSS:

tr {
width: 100%;
display: inline-table;
table-layout: fixed;
}

table{
 height:300px;              // <-- Select the height of the table
 display: block;
}
tbody{
  overflow-y: scroll;      
  height: 200px;            //  <-- Select the height of the body
  width: 100%;
  position: absolute;
}

Bootply: https://www.codeply.com/p/nkaQFc713a

根据@Roko C. Buljan的回答，如果你尝试添加行跨度，当你滚动时，只有第一个th会被固定。

.tableFixHead { overflow: auto; height: 100px; } .tableFixHead thead th { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 1; } /* Just common table stuff. Really. */ table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; } th, td { padding: 8px 16px; } th { background:#eee; } <div class="tableFixHead"> <table> <thead> <tr> <th rowspan="3">TH 1</th> <th>TH 2.1</th> <th>TH 3.1</th> </tr> <tr > <th>TH 2.2</th> <th>TH 3.2</th> </tr> <tr > <th>TH 2.3</th> <th>TH 3.3</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr><td>A1</td><td>A2</td><td>A3</td></tr> <tr><td>B1</td><td>B2</td><td>B3</td></tr> <tr><td>C1</td><td>C2</td><td>C3</td></tr> <tr><td>D1</td><td>D2</td><td>D3</td></tr> <tr><td>E1</td><td>E2</td><td>E3</td></tr> </tbody> </table> </div>

如果你想固定行跨度，你可以添加这行

.tableFixHead thead tr:nth-child(2) th {
    top: 34px; /* change the number according to your need  */
}

.tableFixHead thead tr:nth-child(3) th {
    top: 68px; /* change the number according to your need  */
}

作为示例，您可以检查这个片段

.tableFixHead { overflow: auto; height: 200px; } .tableFixHead thead th { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 1; } .tableFixHead thead tr:nth-child(2) th { top: 34px; /* change the number according to your need */ } .tableFixHead thead tr:nth-child(3) th { top: 68px; /* change the number according to your need */ } /* Just common table stuff. Really. */ table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; } th, td { padding: 8px 16px; } th { background:#eee; } <div class="tableFixHead"> <table> <thead> <tr> <th rowspan="3">TH 1</th> <th>TH 2.1</th> <th>TH 3.1</th> </tr> <tr > <th>TH 2.2</th> <th>TH 3.2</th> </tr> <tr > <th>TH 2.3</th> <th>TH 3.3</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr><td>A1</td><td>A2</td><td>A3</td></tr> <tr><td>B1</td><td>B2</td><td>B3</td></tr> <tr><td>C1</td><td>C2</td><td>C3</td></tr> <tr><td>D1</td><td>D2</td><td>D3</td></tr> <tr><td>E1</td><td>E2</td><td>E3</td></tr> </tbody> </table> </div>

如果你用n -child(number)手动指定number，上面的代码段将正常工作

这是一个内容可滚动表的实现，仅使用div元素和纯CSS Flexbox样式实现。

.table { display: flex; flex-direction: column; background-color: lightblue; width: 600px; height: 200px; font-family: "Courier New"; } .header { display: flex; flex-direction: row; background-color: whitesmoke; padding-right: 10px; font-weight: bold; } .row { border-bottom: 1px solid gainsboro; } .row>div { width: 25%; text-align: left; } .content { height: 100%; display: flex; flex-direction: column; overflow-y: scroll; } .entry { display: flex; flex-direction: row; padding-top: 5px; } /* Chrome, Edge, Safari and Opera support the non-standard ::-webkit-scrollbar pseudo element. We need the scroll bar width set so as to apply same padding in the table header row for alignment. */ /* width */ ::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 10px; } /* Track */ ::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: whitesmoke; border-radius: 2px; } /* Handle */ ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: lightgrey; border-radius: 2px; } /* Handle on hover */ ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover { background: grey; } <div class="table"> <div class="header row"> <div>Fruit</div> <div>Price</div> <div>Quantity</div> <div>In Stock</div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="entry row"> <div>Apple</div> <div>$10</div> <div>100</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Pear</div> <div>$2</div> <div>900</div> <div>No</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Orange</div> <div>$3</div> <div>123400</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Mongosteen</div> <div>$80</div> <div>5</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Durian</div> <div>$120</div> <div>988</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Apple</div> <div>$10</div> <div>100</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Pear</div> <div>$2</div> <div>900</div> <div>No</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Orange</div> <div>$3</div> <div>123400</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Mongosteen</div> <div>$80</div> <div>5</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> <div class="entry row"> <div>Durian</div> <div>$120</div> <div>988</div> <div>Yes</div> </div> </div> </div>

See the Pen

内容可滚动表-仅CSS

by Ruifeng Ma (

@maruifeng

) on

CodePen

.