我试图使一个表与固定标题和一个可滚动的内容使用引导3表。
不幸的是，我发现的解决方案不工作与bootstrap或混乱的风格。
这里有一个简单的bootstrap表，但由于某种原因，我不知道tbody的高度不是10px。
height: 10px !important; overflow: scroll;
例子:
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Make</th>
<th>Model</th>
<th>Color</th>
<th>Year</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody style="height: 10px !important; overflow: scroll; ">
<tr>
<td class="filterable-cell">111 Ford</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Escort</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Blue</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">2000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="filterable-cell">Ford</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Escort</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Blue</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">2000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="filterable-cell">Ford</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Escort</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Blue</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">2000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="filterable-cell">Ford</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Escort</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">Blue</td>
<td class="filterable-cell">2000</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
对于纯CSS方法，你需要一个带有overflow-y: auto;并决定如何隐藏滚动/溢出行:
覆盖一个不透明的粘头(位置:粘;上图:0;z-index: 1;)，就像@RokoCBuljan的答案一样。
切换行可见性(通过如下所示在属性后设置tr:)。
注意容器可以是一个外部<div>，或者<table>本身，或者它的一部分(例如<tbody>)。后面两个你需要设置display: block;所以实际上他们被当成了潜水者。
请看下面一个修改后的@giulio的解决方案:
:root {
--height-height: 150px;
/* cell width has to reserve some space for scrolling. Hence the sum < 100% */
--cell-width: 85px;
}
.header-fixed {
width: 200px;
}
/* Treat all as divs */
.header-fixed > thead,
.header-fixed > tbody,
.header-fixed > thead > tr,
.header-fixed > tbody > tr,
.header-fixed > thead > tr > th,
.header-fixed > tbody > tr > td {
display: block;
}
/* Prevent header to wrap */
.header-fixed > thead > tr > th {
white-space: nowrap;
background-color: lightgrey;
}
.header-fixed > tbody > tr:after,
.header-fixed > thead > tr:after {
content: ' ';
display: block;
visibility: hidden;
clear: both;
}
.header-fixed > tbody {
overflow-y: auto;
height: var(--height-height);
}
.header-fixed > tbody > tr > td,
.header-fixed > thead > tr > th {
width: var(--cell-width);
border: thin solid grey;
float: left;
}
<table class="header-fixed">
<thead>
<tr> <th>Header 1</th> <th>Header 2</th> </tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr> <td>cell 11</td> <td>cell 12</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 21</td> <td>cell 22</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 31</td> <td>cell 32</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 41</td> <td>cell 42</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 51</td> <td>cell 52</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 61</td> <td>cell 62</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 71</td> <td>cell 72</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 81</td> <td>cell 82</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>cell 91</td> <td>cell 92</td> </tr>
</tbody>
</table>
注意:如果你有>2列，你需要相应地摆弄var(——cell-width)变量。
对于满高的表格(页面滚动，而不是表格)
注意:我移动整个<thead>…</ header >因为在我的例子中，我有两行(标题和过滤器)
使用JS (jQuery)
$( function() {
let marginTop = 0; // Add margin if the page has a top nav-bar
let $thead = $('.table-fixed-head').find('thead');
let offset = $thead.first().offset().top - marginTop;
let lastPos = 0;
$(window).on('scroll', function () {
if ( window.scrollY > offset )
{
if ( lastPos === 0 )
{
// Add a class for styling
$thead.addClass('floating-header');
}
lastPos = window.scrollY - offset;
$thead.css('transform', 'translateY(' + ( lastPos ) + 'px)');
}
else if ( lastPos !== 0 )
{
lastPos = 0;
$thead.removeClass('floating-header');
$thead.css('transform', 'translateY(' + 0 + 'px)');
}
});
});
CSS(仅用于样式)
thead.floating-header>tr>th {
background-color: #efefef;
}
thead.floating-header>tr:last-child>th {
border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;
}
