我想写一个循环15个字符串的脚本(可能是数组?)这可能吗?
类似于:
for databaseName in listOfNames
then
# Do something
end
我想写一个循环15个字符串的脚本(可能是数组?)这可能吗?
类似于:
for databaseName in listOfNames
then
# Do something
end
当前回答
这与user2533809的答案类似,但每个文件都将作为单独的命令执行。
#!/bin/bash
names="RA
RB
R C
RD"
while read -r line; do
echo line: "$line"
done <<< "$names"
其他回答
您可以使用${arrayName[@]}的语法
#!/bin/bash
# declare an array called files, that contains 3 values
files=( "/etc/passwd" "/etc/group" "/etc/hosts" )
for i in "${files[@]}"
do
echo "$i"
done
您可以这样使用:
## declare an array variable
declare -a arr=("element1" "element2" "element3")
## now loop through the above array
for i in "${arr[@]}"
do
echo "$i"
# or do whatever with individual element of the array
done
# You can access them using echo "${arr[0]}", "${arr[1]}" also
也适用于多行数组声明
declare -a arr=("element1"
"element2" "element3"
"element4"
)
这些答案中没有一个包含计数器。。。
#!/bin/bash
## declare an array variable
declare -a array=("one" "two" "three")
# get length of an array
arraylength=${#array[@]}
# use for loop to read all values and indexes
for (( i=0; i<${arraylength}; i++ ));
do
echo "index: $i, value: ${array[$i]}"
done
输出:
index: 0, value: one
index: 1, value: two
index: 2, value: three
这与user2533809的答案类似,但每个文件都将作为单独的命令执行。
#!/bin/bash
names="RA
RB
R C
RD"
while read -r line; do
echo line: "$line"
done <<< "$names"
我循环浏览一系列项目以进行git pull更新:
#!/bin/sh
projects="
web
ios
android
"
for project in $projects do
cd $HOME/develop/$project && git pull
end