下面的异常是什么意思;我该怎么解决呢?

这是代码:

Toast toast = Toast.makeText(mContext, "Something", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);

这是例外:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
     at android.os.Handler.<init>(Handler.java:121)
     at android.widget.Toast.<init>(Toast.java:68)
     at android.widget.Toast.makeText(Toast.java:231)

当前回答

使用λ:

activity.runOnUiThread(() -> Toast.makeText(activity, "Hello", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show());

其他回答

下面是Kotlin使用Coroutine的解决方案:

通过MainScope()使用CoroutineScope扩展类:

class BootstrapActivity :  CoroutineScope by MainScope() {}

然后简单地这样做:

launch {
        // whatever you want to do in the main thread
    }

不要忘记添加协程的依赖项:

org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:${Versions.kotlinCoroutines}
org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:${Versions.kotlinCoroutines}
 runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                Toast.makeText(mContext, "Message", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

你需要在UI线程上创建吐司。请看下面的例子。

runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
  public void run() {
    Toast.makeText(activity, "YOUR_MESSAGE", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  }
});

要显示Toast消息,请参考这篇文章

在执行以下操作之前,我一直得到这个错误。

public void somethingHappened(final Context context)
{
    Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
    handler.post(
        new Runnable()
        {
            @Override
            public void run()
            {
                Toast.makeText(context, "Something happened.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }
    );
}

并把它变成一个单例类:

public enum Toaster {
    INSTANCE;

    private final Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());

    public void postMessage(final String message) {
        handler.post(
            new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    Toast.makeText(ApplicationHolder.INSTANCE.getCustomApplication(), message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        .show();
                }
            }
        );
    }

}
Handler handler2;  
HandlerThread handlerThread=new HandlerThread("second_thread");
handlerThread.start();
handler2=new Handler(handlerThread.getLooper());

现在handler2将使用一个不同于主线程的线程来处理消息。