function checkCharType (charToCheck) {
    // body... 
    var returnValue = "O";
    var charCode = charToCheck.charCodeAt(0);

    if(charCode >= "A".charCodeAt(0) && charCode <= "Z".charCodeAt(0)){

        returnValue = "U";

    }else if (charCode >= "a".charCodeAt(0) &&
                charCode <= "z".charCodeAt(0) ){
        returnValue = "L";
    }else if (charCode >= "0".charCodeAt(0) &&
            charCode <= "9".charCodeAt(0)  ) {
        returnValue = "N";
    }
    return returnValue;
}

var myString = prompt("Enter Some text: ", "Hello world !");

switch (checkCharType(myString)) {
    case "U":
        // statements_1
        document.write("First character was upper case");
        break;

    case "L":
        document.write("First character was a lower case");
        break;
    case "N":
        document.write("First character was a number");
        break
    default:
        // statements_def
        document.write("First character was not a character or a number");
        break;
}

Define a Function checkCharType().By declaring the variable returnValue and initialising it to the Character "O" to indicate it's Some other value. U for uppercase; L for Lowercase ; N for number Use the charCodeAt() method to get the character code of the first character. Using if Statement , which check within what range of values the character code falls. If it falls between the character codes for A and Z, Its Uppercase, character code between a and z ,Its Lowercase. and so on. "A".charCode(0) var myChar = new String("A"); myChar.charCodeAt(0); "A" : number code "65“ Check the String

另一种方法是将字符与空对象进行比较，我不知道为什么它可以工作，但它可以工作:

for (let i = 1; i <= 26; i++) {
   const letter = (i + 9).toString(36).toUpperCase();
   console.log('letter', letter, 'is upper', letter<{}); // returns true
}
for (let i = 1; i <= 26; i++) {
   const letter = (i + 9).toString(36);
   console.log('letter', letter, 'is upper', letter<{}); // returns false
}

在函数中:

function charIsUpper(character) {
   return character<{};
}

编辑:它不工作与重音和变音符，所以可以删除它

function charIsUpper(character) {
   return character
           .normalize('NFD')
           .replace(/[\u0300-\u036f]/g, '')<{};
}

请参阅我对所选答案的评论。其他限制ASCII表或使用实际字符字面量的解决方案完全忽略了Unicode和那里有大小写的数百个其他字符。

这段代码将把caseGroup变量设置为:

1为大写 -1表示小写 0表示不带大小写 var caseGroup = (character.toLowerCase() == character.toUpperCase() ?0:(character == character. touppercase () ?1: -1));

你可以把它烤成这样……

    function determineCase(character) {
        return (character.toLowerCase() == character.toUpperCase() ? 0 : (character == character.toUpperCase() ? 1 : -1));
    }

    function isUpper(character) {
        return determineCase(character) == 1;
    }

    function isLower(character) {
        return determineCase(character) == -1;
    }

    function hasCase(character) {
        return determineCase(character) != 0;
    }

更确切地说，是关于被问到的问题。传入一个字符串和一个要检查的位置。和Josh的很接近，只是这个比较的是更大的字符串。会添加作为一个评论，但我还没有这个能力。

function isUpperCase(myString, pos) { 
    return (myString.charAt(pos) == myString.charAt(pos).toUpperCase()); 
}   

function isLowerCase(myString, pos) {
    return (myString.charAt(pos) == myString.charAt(pos).toLowerCase()); 
}

在现代浏览器中，您可以使用regexp和unicode属性测试。

/\p{Lu}/u.test("A") // is true
/\p{Lu}/u.test("Å") // is true
/\p{Lu}/u.test("a1å") // is false

更多信息:

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions/Unicode_Property_Escapes

一般类别列表如下:

https://unicode.org/reports/tr18/#General_Category_Property

我需要测试任何字符的字符串(包括空白，标记，数字，unicode字符…)因为空白、数字、标记……大写字母和小写字母都是一样的，我想找到真正的大写字母，我这样做:

let countUpperCase = 0;
let i = 0;
while (i <= string.length) {
  const character = string.charAt(i);
  if (character === character.toUpperCase() && character !== character.toLowerCase()) {
    countUpperCase++;
  }
  i++;
}