You can use the below to give an extra degree of insurance that you've got all bases covered. Using typeof first will avoid any undefined errors. Using === will also ensure that the name of the type is actually the string "undefined". Finally, you'll want to add a parameter to the function signature (I chose logMsg arbitrarily) to ensure consistency, since you do pass whatever you want printed to the console to the log function. This also keep you intellisense accurate and avoids any warnings/errors in your JS aware IDE.

if(!window.console || typeof console === "undefined") {
  var console = { log: function (logMsg) { } };
}

在IE9中，如果控制台未打开，以下代码:

alert(typeof console);

会显示“对象”，但这个代码

alert(typeof console.log);

将抛出TypeError异常，但不返回未定义的值;

因此，保证版本的代码将类似于:

try {
    if (window.console && window.console.log) {
        my_console_log = window.console.log;
    }
} catch (e) {
    my_console_log = function() {};
}

我只使用console.log在我的代码。所以我包括一个很短的2眼线

var console = console || {};
console.log = console.log || function(){};

Try

if (!window.console) console = ...

未定义的变量不能直接引用。但是，所有全局变量都是全局上下文(浏览器为窗口)同名的属性，访问未定义的属性是可以的。

或者使用if (typeof console === 'undefined') console =…如果你想避开神奇的变量窗口，请参阅@Tim Down的回答。

在我的脚本中，我要么使用速记:

window.console && console.log(...) // only log if the function exists

或者，如果不可能编辑每一个console.log行，我创建一个假控制台:

// check to see if console exists. If not, create an empty object for it,
// then create and empty logging function which does nothing. 
//
// REMEMBER: put this before any other console.log calls
!window.console && (window.console = {} && window.console.log = function () {});

要在IE中调试，请查看这个log4javascript