Most of solutions kills the original style of BackButton (The left arrowed bar button) while adding a usual button with desired title. So to keep the original style there are 2 ways: 1st: To use undocumented button style (110 or something like that) which I prefer not to do. But if you want you could find how to do it here, on stackoverflow. 2nd: To use I the Trenskow's idea. I liked it and I use it a bit changed. Instead of overriding - (NSString*)title I've decided to keep the original title in the following way (which allows me to use nib's titles as well as given title at push state btw).

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    static NSString * backButtonTitle=@"Back"; //or whatever u want

    if (![self.title isEqualToString:backButtonTitle]){

        UILabel* customTitleView = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
        customTitleView.text = self.title; // original title
        customTitleView.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:20];
        customTitleView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        customTitleView.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        customTitleView.shadowColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.0 green:0.0 blue:0.0 alpha:0.5];
        customTitleView.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0, -1);

        [customTitleView sizeToFit];

        self.navigationItem.titleView = [customTitleView autorelease];
        self.title = backButtonTitle; 
    }
}

这个解决方案效果很好，看起来很自然。此外，如果在viewDidLoad方法中使用它，它可以防止执行超过1次。 我也试过杰塞德克的解决方案，但看起来很糟糕。它导致可见的用户标题栏的变化，从原来的BackButton的期望和回来。

以下是答案:

在viewDidAppear:animated中(不是在viewDidLoad中)执行以下操作

- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
     [self.navigationController.navigationBar.backItem setTitle:@"anything"];

     // then call the super
     [super viewDidAppear:animated];
}

如果你想保持后退按钮的形状。

在《ChildVC》中，这对我来说很管用……

self.navigationController.navigationBar.topItem.title = @"Back";

也适用于Swift !

self.navigationController!.navigationBar.topItem!.title = "Back"

好的。我个人讨厌所有这些选择。因此我想出了我自己的。

根据我所看到的信息。看起来Previous视图控制器控制着它自己的“Back”按钮，该按钮将显示在被推的视图控制器上。

我已经为控制器上想要更改Back Button的navigationItem创建了一个Lazy Load方法。

我的是一个邀请买家控制器

邀请买家是默认设置的文本。

但后退按钮需要是“邀请”

下面是我用来创建后退按钮的代码。

我把这段代码放在Controller's Implementatio (.m)文件的顶部，它会自动覆盖super的方法。

- (UINavigationItem *)navigationItem{
    UINavigationItem *item = [super navigationItem];
    if (item != nil && item.backBarButtonItem == nil)
    {
        item.backBarButtonItem = [[[UIBarButtonItem alloc] init] autorelease];
        item.backBarButtonItem.title = @"Invite";
    }

    return item;
}

我觉得这是一种更优雅的方式。

我把这些代码放在一个地方，在需要时自动填充。

不需要在每个推送请求之前调用代码。

希望这能有所帮助

我发现最好是在推到下一个视图控制器之前，在导航堆栈中将当前视图控制器的标题更改为后退按钮的所需文本。

例如

self.navigationItem.title = @"Desired back button text";
[self.navigationController pushViewController:QAVC animated:NO];

然后在viewDidAppear中将标题设置回原始VC所需的标题。瞧!

迅速:

    // Rename back button
    let backButton = UIBarButtonItem(
        title: "Back",
        style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, // Note: .Bordered is deprecated
        target: nil,
        action: nil
    )
    self.navigationController!.navigationBar.topItem!.backBarButtonItem = backButton