Django >= 2.0列表解决方案

领养自@CesarCanassa

from django.conf import settings
from django.urls import URLPattern, URLResolver

URLCONF = __import__(settings.ROOT_URLCONF, {}, {}, [''])

def list_urls(patterns, path=None):
    """ recursive """
    if not path:
        path = []
    result = []
    for pattern in patterns:
        if isinstance(pattern, URLPattern):
            result.append(''.join(path) + str(pattern.pattern))
        elif isinstance(pattern, URLResolver):
            result += list_urls(pattern.url_patterns, path + [str(pattern.pattern)])
    return result

def get_resolved_urls(url_patterns):
    url_patterns_resolved = []
    for entry in url_patterns:
        if hasattr(entry, 'url_patterns'):
            url_patterns_resolved += get_resolved_urls(
                entry.url_patterns)
        else:
            url_patterns_resolved.append(entry)
    return url_patterns_resolved

在python中manage.py shell

import urls
get_resolved_urls(urls.urlpatterns)

有一个activestate的配方

import urls

def show_urls(urllist, depth=0):
    for entry in urllist:
        print("  " * depth, entry.regex.pattern)
        if hasattr(entry, 'url_patterns'):
            show_urls(entry.url_patterns, depth + 1)

show_urls(urls.url_patterns)

django 2.0的极简解决方案

例如，如果你正在寻找installed_apps的第一个应用程序上的url，你可以像这样访问它:

from django.urls import get_resolver
from pprint import pprint

pprint(
    get_resolver().url_patterns[0].url_patterns
)

Django >= 2.0解决方案

我测试了这篇文章中的其他答案，它们要么不能与Django 2一起工作。X，不完整或太复杂。因此，以下是我的看法:

from django.conf import settings
from django.urls import URLPattern, URLResolver

urlconf = __import__(settings.ROOT_URLCONF, {}, {}, [''])

def list_urls(lis, acc=None):
    if acc is None:
        acc = []
    if not lis:
        return
    l = lis[0]
    if isinstance(l, URLPattern):
        yield acc + [str(l.pattern)]
    elif isinstance(l, URLResolver):
        yield from list_urls(l.url_patterns, acc + [str(l.pattern)])
    yield from list_urls(lis[1:], acc)

for p in list_urls(urlconf.urlpatterns):
    print(''.join(p))

该代码打印所有url，不像其他解决方案，它将打印完整的路径，而不仅仅是最后一个节点。例如:

admin/
admin/login/
admin/logout/
admin/password_change/
admin/password_change/done/
admin/jsi18n/
admin/r/<int:content_type_id>/<path:object_id>/
admin/auth/group/
admin/auth/group/add/
admin/auth/group/autocomplete/
admin/auth/group/<path:object_id>/history/
admin/auth/group/<path:object_id>/delete/
admin/auth/group/<path:object_id>/change/
admin/auth/group/<path:object_id>/
admin/auth/user/<id>/password/
admin/auth/user/
... etc, etc

如果你正在使用DRF，你可以通过从router.get_urls()(在你的Django应用的urls.py文件中)打印特定路由器的urlpatterns来打印所有的URL模式。

打开你的apps urls.py，并在文件底部添加打印语句，这样整个文件看起来就像这样:

import pprint

from django.urls import include, path
from rest_framework import routers

from . import views

router = routers.DefaultRouter()
router.register(r"users", views.UserViewSet, basename="User")
router.register(r"auth", views.AuthenticationView, basename="Auth")
router.register(r"dummy", views.DummyViewSet, basename="Dummy")
router.register("surveys", views.SurveyViewSet, basename="survey")

urlpatterns = [
    path("", include(router.urls)),
]

pprint.pprint(router.get_urls())

然后，这些图案会像这样打印出来:

[<URLPattern '^users/$' [name='User-list']>,
 <URLPattern '^users\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$' [name='User-list']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/admins/$' [name='User-admins']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/admins\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$' [name='User-admins']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/current/$' [name='User-current']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/current\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$' [name='User-current']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/(?P<pk>[^/.]+)/$' [name='User-detail']>,
 <URLPattern '^users/(?P<pk>[^/.]+)\.(?P<format>[a-z0-9]+)/?$' [name='User-detail']>,
 <URLPattern '^auth/login/$' [name='Auth-login']>,
...
]