我可以找到一种方法将参数从我的通知发送到我的活动。

I have a service that creates a notification. When the user clicks on the notification I want to open my main activity with some special parameters. E.g an item id, so my activity can load and present a special item detail view. More specific, I'm downloading a file, and when the file is downloaded I want the notification to have an intent that when clicked it opens my activity in a special mode. I have tried to use putExtra on my intent, but cant seem to extract it, so I think I'm doing it wrong.

我的服务中创建通知的代码:

        // construct the Notification object.
     final Notification notif = new Notification(R.drawable.icon, tickerText, System.currentTimeMillis());


    final RemoteViews contentView = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.custom_notification_layout);
    contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.image, R.drawable.icon);
    contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text, tickerText);
    contentView.setProgressBar(R.id.progress,100,0, false);
    notif.contentView = contentView;        

    Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(context, Main.class);
    notificationIntent.putExtra("item_id", "1001"); // <-- HERE I PUT THE EXTRA VALUE
    PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, notificationIntent, 0);
    notif.contentIntent = contentIntent;

    nm.notify(id, notif);

从我的活动中试图从通知中获取额外参数的代码:

 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    setContentView(R.layout.main);


    Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
    if(extras != null){
        Log.i( "dd","Extra:" + extras.getString("item_id") );
    }

额外的总是空的,我从来没有得到任何东西到我的日志。

顺便说一句……onCreate只在我的活动开始时运行,如果我的活动已经开始,我也想收集额外的内容,并根据我收到的item_id呈现我的活动。

什么好主意吗?


当前回答

G'day, I too can say that I tried everything mentioned in these posts and a few more from elsewhere. The #1 problem for me was that the new Intent always had a null bundle. My issue was in focusing too much on the details of "have I included .this or .that". My solution was in taking a step back from the detail and looking at the overall structure of the notification. When I did that I managed to place the key parts of the code in the correct sequence. So, if you're having similar issues check for:

1. Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, NotificationActivity.class);

2a. Bundle bundle = new Bundle();

//我更喜欢指定数据类型。如bundle.putInt

2b. notificationIntent.putExtras(bundle);
3. PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(MainActivity.this, WIZARD_NOTIFICATION_ID, notificationIntent,
                    PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
notificationIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
4. NotificationManagerCompat notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this);
5.          NotificationCompat.Builder nBuilder =
                    new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notify)
                            .setContentTitle(title)
                            .setContentText(content)
                            .setContentIntent(contentIntent)
                            .setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND | Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE)
                            .setAutoCancel(false)//false is standard. true == automatically removes the notification when the user taps it.
                            .setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary))
                            .setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_REMINDER)
                            .setPriority(Notification.PRIORITY_HIGH)
                            .setVisibility(NotificationCompat.VISIBILITY_PUBLIC);
            notificationManager.notify(WIZARD_NOTIFICATION_ID, nBuilder.build());

通过这个序列,我得到了一个有效的bundle。

其他回答

我什么都试过了,但都没用。

最终提出了以下解决方案。

为活动添加1- in清单 android: launchMode = " singleTop "

2-在制作挂起的意图时,使用bundle而不是直接使用intent. putstring()或intent. putint ()

                    Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), CourseActivity.class);

                    Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                    bundle.putString(Constants.EXAM_ID,String.valueOf(lectureDownloadStatus.getExamId()));
                    bundle.putInt(Constants.COURSE_ID,(int)lectureDownloadStatus.getCourseId());
                    bundle.putString(Constants.IMAGE_URL,lectureDownloadStatus.getImageUrl());

                    notificationIntent.putExtras(bundle);

                    notificationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP |
                            Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
                    PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(),
                            new Random().nextInt(), notificationIntent,
                            PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); 

也许有点晚了,但是: 而不是这样:

public void onNewIntent(Intent intent){
    Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
    Log.i( "dbg","onNewIntent");

    if(extras != null){
        Log.i( "dbg", "Extra6 bool: "+ extras.containsKey("net.dbg.android.fjol"));
        Log.i( "dbg", "Extra6 val : "+ extras.getString("net.dbg.android.fjol"));

    }
    mTabsController.setActiveTab(TabsController.TAB_DOWNLOADS);
}

用这个:

Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
if(extras !=null) {
    String value = extras.getString("keyName");
}

G'day, I too can say that I tried everything mentioned in these posts and a few more from elsewhere. The #1 problem for me was that the new Intent always had a null bundle. My issue was in focusing too much on the details of "have I included .this or .that". My solution was in taking a step back from the detail and looking at the overall structure of the notification. When I did that I managed to place the key parts of the code in the correct sequence. So, if you're having similar issues check for:

1. Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, NotificationActivity.class);

2a. Bundle bundle = new Bundle();

//我更喜欢指定数据类型。如bundle.putInt

2b. notificationIntent.putExtras(bundle);
3. PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(MainActivity.this, WIZARD_NOTIFICATION_ID, notificationIntent,
                    PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
notificationIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
4. NotificationManagerCompat notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this);
5.          NotificationCompat.Builder nBuilder =
                    new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notify)
                            .setContentTitle(title)
                            .setContentText(content)
                            .setContentIntent(contentIntent)
                            .setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND | Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE)
                            .setAutoCancel(false)//false is standard. true == automatically removes the notification when the user taps it.
                            .setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary))
                            .setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_REMINDER)
                            .setPriority(Notification.PRIORITY_HIGH)
                            .setVisibility(NotificationCompat.VISIBILITY_PUBLIC);
            notificationManager.notify(WIZARD_NOTIFICATION_ID, nBuilder.build());

通过这个序列,我得到了一个有效的bundle。

请在显示通知时使用PendingIntent,否则它将被解决。

PendingIntent intent = PendingIntent。getActivity(0,这 notificationIntent PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

添加PendingIntent。FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT作为最后一个字段。

我有类似的问题,我的应用程序显示消息通知。 当有多个通知并单击每个通知时,它将在视图消息活动中显示该通知详细信息。我解决了相同的额外参数正在接收的问题,在查看消息的意图。

下面是修复这个问题的代码。 创建通知Intent的代码。

 Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), viewmessage.class);
    notificationIntent.putExtra("NotificationMessage", notificationMessage);
    notificationIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
    PendingIntent pendingNotificationIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(),notificationIndex,notificationIntent,PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
    notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
    notification.setLatestEventInfo(getApplicationContext(), notificationTitle, notificationMessage, pendingNotificationIntent);

查看消息活动的代码。

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    onNewIntent(getIntent());
}

@Override
public void onNewIntent(Intent intent){
    Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
    if(extras != null){
        if(extras.containsKey("NotificationMessage"))
        {
            setContentView(R.layout.viewmain);
            // extract the extra-data in the Notification
            String msg = extras.getString("NotificationMessage");
            txtView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtMessage);
            txtView.setText(msg);
        }
    }


}