你可能也对如何做一个旋转器感兴趣:

我能在Bash中做旋转吗?

Sure! i=1 sp="/-\|" echo -n ' ' while true do printf "\b${sp:i++%${#sp}:1}" done Each time the loop iterates, it displays the next character in the sp string, wrapping around as it reaches the end. (i is the position of the current character to display and ${#sp} is the length of the sp string). The \b string is replaced by a 'backspace' character. Alternatively, you could play with \r to go back to the beginning of the line. If you want it to slow down, put a sleep command inside the loop (after the printf). A POSIX equivalent would be: sp='/-\|' printf ' ' while true; do printf '\b%.1s' "$sp" sp=${sp#?}${sp%???} done If you already have a loop which does a lot of work, you can call the following function at the beginning of each iteration to update the spinner: sp="/-\|" sc=0 spin() { printf "\b${sp:sc++:1}" ((sc==${#sp})) && sc=0 } endspin() { printf "\r%s\n" "$@" } until work_done; do spin some_work ... done endspin

使用Linux命令pv。

如果它在管道中间，它不知道大小，但它给出了速度和总数，从那里你可以计算出它需要多长时间，并得到反馈，这样你就知道它没有挂起。

你可能也对如何做一个旋转器感兴趣:

我能在Bash中做旋转吗?

Sure! i=1 sp="/-\|" echo -n ' ' while true do printf "\b${sp:i++%${#sp}:1}" done Each time the loop iterates, it displays the next character in the sp string, wrapping around as it reaches the end. (i is the position of the current character to display and ${#sp} is the length of the sp string). The \b string is replaced by a 'backspace' character. Alternatively, you could play with \r to go back to the beginning of the line. If you want it to slow down, put a sleep command inside the loop (after the printf). A POSIX equivalent would be: sp='/-\|' printf ' ' while true; do printf '\b%.1s' "$sp" sp=${sp#?}${sp%???} done If you already have a loop which does a lot of work, you can call the following function at the beginning of each iteration to update the spinner: sp="/-\|" sc=0 spin() { printf "\b${sp:sc++:1}" ((sc==${#sp})) && sc=0 } endspin() { printf "\r%s\n" "$@" } until work_done; do spin some_work ... done endspin

在我的系统上使用pipeview (pv)实用程序的一个更简单的方法。

srcdir=$1
outfile=$2


tar -Ocf - $srcdir | pv -i 1 -w 50 -berps `du -bs $srcdir | awk '{print $1}'` | 7za a -si $outfile

我今天有同样的事情要做，根据Diomidis的答案，下面是我是如何做到的(linux debian 6.0.7)。 也许，这可以帮助你:

#!/bin/bash

echo "getting script inode"
inode=`ls -i ./script.sh | cut -d" " -f1`
echo $inode

echo "getting the script size"
size=`cat script.sh | wc -c`
echo $size

echo "executing script"
./script.sh &
pid=$!
echo "child pid = $pid"

while true; do
        let offset=`lsof -o0 -o -p $pid | grep $inode | awk -F" " '{print $7}' | cut -d"t" -f 2`
        let percent=100*$offset/$size
        echo -ne " $percent %\r"
done

要指示活动的进度，请尝试以下命令:

while true; do sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\r\\" && sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\r|" && sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\r/" && sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\r-"; done;

OR

while true; do sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\rActivity: \\" && sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\rActivity: |" && sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\rActivity: /" && sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\rActivity: -"; done;

OR

while true; do sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\r" && sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\r>" && sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\r>>" && sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\r>>>"; sleep 0.25 && echo -ne "\r>>>>"; done;

OR

while true; do sleep .25 && echo -ne "\r:Active:" && sleep .25 && echo -ne "\r:aCtive:" && sleep .25 && echo -ne "\r:acTive:" && sleep .25 && echo -ne "\r:actIve:" && sleep .25 && echo -ne "\r:actiVe:" && sleep .25 && echo -ne "\r:activE:"; done;

可以在while循环中使用标志/变量来检查和显示进度的值/范围。