我想比较两个数组。。。理想地、有效地。没有什么稀奇古怪的，如果它们是相同的，那就是真的，如果不是，那就是假的。毫不奇怪，比较运算符似乎不起作用。
var a1 = [1,2,3];
var a2 = [1,2,3];
console.log(a1==a2); // Returns false
console.log(JSON.stringify(a1)==JSON.stringify(a2)); // Returns true
JSON对每个数组进行编码，但是否有一种更快或“更好”的方法来简单地比较数组而不必遍历每个值？
当前回答
这里有很多复杂的长答案，所以我只想提供一个非常简单的答案：使用toString（）将数组转换为简单的逗号分隔字符串===
let a = [1, 2, 3]
let b = [1, 2, 3]
let c = [4, 2, 3]
console.log(a.toString()) // this outputs "1,2,3"
console.log(a.toString() === b.toString()) // this outputs true because "1,2,3" === "1,2,3"
console.log(a.toString() === c.toString()) // this outputs false because "1,2,3" != "4,2,3"
其他回答
选择是否比较订单：
function arraysEqual(a1, a2, compareOrder) {
if (a1.length !== a2.length) {
return false;
}
return a1.every(function(value, index) {
if (compareOrder) {
return value === a2[index];
} else {
return a2.indexOf(value) > -1;
}
});
}
我的解决方案比较对象，而不是数组。这将以与Tomáš相同的方式工作，因为数组是对象，但没有警告：
Object.prototype.compare_to = function(comparable){
// Is the value being compared an object
if(comparable instanceof Object){
// Count the amount of properties in @comparable
var count_of_comparable = 0;
for(p in comparable) count_of_comparable++;
// Loop through all the properties in @this
for(property in this){
// Decrements once for every property in @this
count_of_comparable--;
// Prevents an infinite loop
if(property != "compare_to"){
// Is the property in @comparable
if(property in comparable){
// Is the property also an Object
if(this[property] instanceof Object){
// Compare the properties if yes
if(!(this[property].compare_to(comparable[property]))){
// Return false if the Object properties don't match
return false;
}
// Are the values unequal
} else if(this[property] !== comparable[property]){
// Return false if they are unequal
return false;
}
} else {
// Return false if the property is not in the object being compared
return false;
}
}
}
} else {
// Return false if the value is anything other than an object
return false;
}
// Return true if their are as many properties in the comparable object as @this
return count_of_comparable == 0;
}
最短的
对于数字数组，请尝试：
a1==''+a2
变量a1=[1,2,3]；变量a2=[1,2,3]；console.log（a1==“”+a2）
注意：当数组还包含字符串时，此方法将不起作用，例如a2=[1，“2,3”]。
尝试了深度平等，并且成功了
var eq = require('deep-equal');
eq({a: 1, b: 2, c: [3, 4]}, {c: [3, 4], a: 1, b: 2});
如果您正在编写测试代码，那么
import chai from 'chai';
const arr1 = [2, 1];
const arr2 = [2, 1];
chai.expect(arr1).to.eql(arr2); // Will pass. `eql` is data compare instead of object compare.
