我正在开发一个Android应用程序,我想在其中集成一个Facebook 发布功能。我下载了Facebook-Android SDK,然后 readme。Md(文本文件)在那里,其中提到要生成 Android的键散列。我如何生成它?


当前回答

将此代码添加到您的活动的onCreate,它将在您的logCat的KeyHash标签下打印散列

try {
    PackageInfo info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(
                           getPackageName(),
                           PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
    for (Signature signature : info.signatures) {
        MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
        md.update(signature.toByteArray());
        Log.d("KeyHash:", Base64.encodeToString(md.digest(), Base64.DEFAULT));
    }
}
catch (NameNotFoundException e) {

}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

}

您可以为您的帐户添加多个hashkey,所以如果您一直在调试中运行,不要忘记在发布模式中再次运行此命令。

其他回答

对于Android应用程序

这段代码用于在Android应用程序中获取Facebook集成的哈希键。我已经测试了所有的设备,一切正常。只更改此代码的包名:

private void facebookHashKey() {

    try {
        PackageInfo info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.app.helpcove", PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
        for (Signature signature : info.signatures) {
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
            md.update(signature.toByteArray());
            String hashCode  = Base64.encodeToString(md.digest(), Base64.DEFAULT);
            System.out.println("Print the hashKey for Facebook :"+hashCode);
            Log.d("KeyHash:", Base64.encodeToString(md.digest(), Base64.DEFAULT));
        }
    } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {

    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

    }
}

这是Facebook官方页面上给出的内容:

   keytool -exportcert -alias androiddebugkey -keystore ~/.android/debug.keystore | openssl sha1 -binary | openssl base64

让我把这个命令分解成几个片段。

Look for "keytool.exe". You can search that on the C: drive. You can find it in "java jdk" or "java jre". If you have installed multiple versions, choose any. Open a CMD prompt and go to the above directory where you found "keytool.exe". Clip the "exe`" and paste the above command provided on the Facebook page. You will get an error on entering this that OpenSSL is not recognized as in input output command. Solution : Download "Openssl" from OpenSSL (if you have a 64-bit machine you must download openssl-0.9.8e X64). Extract and save it anywhere... I saved it on the C: drive in the OpenSSl folder Replace the openssl in the above command in which you was getting an error of OpenSSL with "C:\OpenSSL\bin\openssl" at both the places after the pipe, "|". If prompted for a password, enter android.

你会得到你的哈希键。要了解进一步的步骤,请再次参考Facebook页面。

最简单的解决方案:

不加哈希键,实现其他所有东西 当facebook登录被按下,你会得到一个错误说“无效的键哈希。密钥哈希“xxx”不匹配任何存储密钥. ...” 打开facebook应用程序仪表板,并添加哈希值“xxx=”(“xxx”哈希值来自错误+“=”符号)

[EDIT 2020]->现在我完全推荐这里的答案,使用android studio更容易,更快,不需要写任何代码-下面这个是在eclipse时代的:)-。

您可以在任何活动中使用此代码。它将在logcat中记录hashkey,这是调试键。这很简单,而且比使用SSL轻松。

PackageInfo info;
try {
    info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.you.name", PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
    for (Signature signature : info.signatures) {
        MessageDigest md;
        md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
        md.update(signature.toByteArray());
        String something = new String(Base64.encode(md.digest(), 0));
        //String something = new String(Base64.encodeBytes(md.digest()));
        Log.e("hash key", something);
    }
} catch (NameNotFoundException e1) {
    Log.e("name not found", e1.toString());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    Log.e("no such an algorithm", e.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
    Log.e("exception", e.toString());
}

你可以在知道密钥后删除代码;)

import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
import android.content.pm.Signature;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    Button btn;
    EditText et;
    PackageInfo info;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
        et=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText1);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                try {
                    info = getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.example.id", PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
                    for (Signature signature : info.signatures) {
                        MessageDigest md;
                        md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA");
                        md.update(signature.toByteArray());
                        String something = new String(Base64.encode(md.digest(), 0));
                        //String something = new String(Base64.encodeBytes(md.digest()));
                        et.setText("" + something);
                        Log.e("hash key", something);
                    }
                } catch (NameNotFoundException e1) {
                    Log.e("name not found", e1.toString());
                } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                    Log.e("no such an algorithm", e.toString());
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    Log.e("exception", e.toString());
                }
            }
        });
    }



}