我在Ubuntu上也有同样的问题，并通过解包所有*解决了它。在JDK目录下打包文件。 例如: cd /usr/java/jdk1.7.0_03 / jre / lib sudo . ./bin/unpack200 rt.pack rt.jar

我在重新安装jdk时修复了它。在我的情况下，有必要这样做:

java -version
sudo apt-get purge openjdk*
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer
java -version
javac -version

在Kubuntu 13.04安装Java JDK+JRE (oracle

In my opinion the most answers here regarding different architectures of Eclipse and Java are simply wrong and this can be easily checked using e.g. Process Monitor under Windows. The -vm option is there to run a specific version of java and the point of it is, that the configured process is started and runs all the Java code on its own, that's why you configure up to java.exe. In that case you DON'T need to have the same architecture for Eclipse and Java, but can happily mix both 32 Bit and 64 Bit. You only CAN'T mix both, if you DON'T use -vm, but let Eclipse load Java natively into its own process using jvm.dll and such. That latter behavior is Eclipse's default, but not the case anymore if you properly configure -vm in eclipse.ini.

如果你不相信我，你可以自己用Eclipse和Java的不同体系结构做一些测试，并正确地配置-vm。最后，这正是提问者在对公认答案的评论中所描述的:

不能运行Eclipse;JVM终止。退出代码= 13

他说64位JDK现在正在工作，但在他的截图中可以看到他的Eclipse是32位的，因为启动器的路径。库是32位的。

And now for the reason I came here: Ony of my customers had some problems loading one of our Eclipse/OSGI based applications as well and Java exited with exit code 13. In the end it showed that the problem was not about -vm or the architectures of Java and eclipse.exe, but instead he was simply missing config.ini and I guess eclipse.exe wasn't aware what to load or such. After we recognized that and put a config.iniback in place, the app loaded fine with using -vm and a 64 Bit JRE7 in combination with a 32 Bit eclipse.exe.

1)打开SpringToolSuite4.ini文件。 2)在SpringToolSuite4.ini文件中搜索“openFile”文本。 3)在SpringToolSuite4.ini中提供javaw.exe文件位置 4)注意:提供-vm和你的javaw.exe文件路径之间的新行，如下所示。

openFile 虚拟机 C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0\bin\javaw.exe —vmargs -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion = 1.8 -Xms256m

使用Eclipse Neon的人

我想运行Eclipse Neon, JRE 1.8但是JDK 1.7 返回error=13 然后我安装了java JDK 1.8，一切都很顺利

使用下面的配置;

    -startup
    plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.v20130327-1440.jar
    --launcher.library
    plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_64_1.1.200.v20130807-1835
    -product
    org.springsource.ggts.ide
    --launcher.defaultAction
    openFile
    --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
    256M
    -vm
    C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_51\jre\bin\javaw.exe
    -vmargs
    -Dorg.eclipse.swt.browser.IEVersion=10001
    -Dgrails.console.enable.interactive=false
    -Dgrails.console.enable.terminal=false
    -Djline.terminal=jline.UnsupportedTerminal
    -Dgrails.console.class=grails.build.logging.GrailsEclipseConsole
    -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6
    -Xms40m
    -Xmx768m
    -XX:MaxPermSize=256m
    -Dorg.eclipse.swt.browser.IEVersion=10001