我在这个问题上遇到了一些麻烦。我不太喜欢在视图中全局改变状态栏的颜色，然后在视图中改变它，然后像接受的答案一样消失。信不信由你，你可以通过在你想要的视图控制器上重写preferredStatusBarStyle来实现。经过很长一段时间，这是我所做的让它工作:

Change View controller-based status bar appearance in your info.plist to YES. Now any full screen view controller can change the status bar style by overriding preferredStatusBarStyle. I specify full screen because this will not work for (non-full screen) modal view controllers, not without setting modal​Presentation​Captures​Status​Bar​Appearance to Yes that is. Also if you have embedded view controllers, like in a navigation controller for example, it will ask the top most view controller for status bar style. Overriding child​View​Controller​For​Status​Bar​Style and passing the embedded view controller is supposed to work but it didn't for me. So I just returned the embedded view controllers preferred status bar as the preferred status bar style. Something like this: override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle { if let topViewController = viewControllers.last { return topViewController.preferredStatusBarStyle } return .default }

我已经设置了特定的颜色(在RGB格式)使用下面的代码在应用程序委托文件:

func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
. . .

 UIApplication.sharedApplication().statusBarHidden = false
        UIApplication.sharedApplication().statusBarStyle = .LightContent

        let statusBar: UIView = UIApplication.sharedApplication().valueForKey("statusBar") as! UIView
        if statusBar.respondsToSelector(Selector("setBackgroundColor:")) {
            statusBar.backgroundColor = UIColor.init(red: 0.1, green: 0.27, blue: 0.60, alpha: 1.0)
        }

. . .
}

您还需要添加以下关键信息。Plist文件:

查看基于控制器的状态栏外观，布尔值设置为NO

我可以给你一个更简单的方法，

就像苹果文档说的那样，在viewDidLoad中调用setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate，

如果视图控制器的状态栏属性(如隐藏/不隐藏状态或样式)发生变化，则调用此方法。如果在动画块中调用此方法，则更改将与动画块的其余部分一起动画化。

实现preferredStatusBarStyle返回您的首选类型。

我在iOS 10.1系统中使用了这个功能。

Objective - C

[self setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate];

-(UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle {
     return UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;
}

斯威夫特

setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate()

var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle { 
    return .lightContent
}

我很惊讶没有人指出这一点。无论如何，喜欢:)

对于swift 3

.plist

View controller-based status bar appearance = NO

AppDelegate.swift

  func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        // Custom statubar
        UIApplication.shared.isStatusBarHidden = false
        UIApplication.shared.statusBarStyle = .lightContent
        let statusBar: UIView = UIApplication.shared.value(forKey: "statusBar") as! UIView
        statusBar.backgroundColor = UIColor.gray

        return true
    }

对于Xcode 10，你可以创建一个类并把它放在你的viewController类之前，你可以在所有视图控制器中调用这个类，需要一个轻内容状态栏…

class UIViewControllerWithLightStatusBar: UIViewController {
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
return UIStatusBarStyle.lightContent
}
}

现在在下面修改你的viewController类:

class YourViewController: UIViewControllerWithLightStatusBar {
...
}

这就是全部……

我在Swift 5、Swift 4.2中使用这种方式。

在Info.plist中添加下一个值:

UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance = YES

or

UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance = NO(查看变化)

UIStatusBarHidden = NO

UIStatusBarStyle = UIStatusBarStyleDefault(或设置为UIStatusBarStyleLightContent，如果你想在启动时看到轻状态栏文本)

然后将代码放置到您想要看到浅色内容的特定视图控制器(要看到深色文本，请将preferredStatusBarStyle设置为. darkcontent)。

override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
    return .lightContent
}

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    if let statusBar: UIView = UIApplication.shared.value(forKey: "statusBar") as? UIView {
        statusBar.backgroundColor = .sunflowerYellow
    }
}