当我使用react-native init (RN版本0.29.1)创建一个全新的项目，并在渲染方法中获取公共facebook演示电影API时，它抛出了一个网络请求失败。有一个非常无用的堆栈跟踪，我不能调试网络请求在chrome控制台。这是我发送的fetch:
fetch('http://facebook.github.io/react-native/movies.json')
.then((response) => response.json())
.then((responseJson) => {
return responseJson.movies;
})
.catch((error) => {
console.error(error);
});
当前回答
Android用户:
Replace localhosts to a Lan IP addresses because when you run the project on an Android device, localhost is pointing to the Android device, instead of your computer, example: change http://localost to http://192.168.1.123 If your request URL is HTTPS and your Android device is under a proxy, assume you have installed User-added CA(like burp suite's CA or Charles's CA) in your Android device, make sure your Android version is below Nougat(7.0), because: Changes to Trusted Certificate Authorities in Android Nougat User-added CAs Protection of all application data is a key goal of the Android application sandbox. Android Nougat changes how applications interact with user- and admin-supplied CAs. By default, apps that target API level 24 will—by design—not honor such CAs unless the app explicitly opts in. This safe-by-default setting reduces application attack surface and encourages consistent handling of network and file-based application data.
其他回答
如果你使用localhost，只需更改它:
来自:http://localhost: 3030 : http://10.0.2.2:3030
我也有类似的问题。 在我的情况下，请求localhost工作，突然停止。 结果发现问题是我关掉了安卓手机的wifi。
这不是答案，而是选择。 我切换到https://github.com/joltup/rn-fetch-blob 它既适用于表单数据，也适用于文件
只需添加
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<application
android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
然后将获取URL域(localhost)替换为您的IP地址，
const dataRaw = await fetch('http://192.168.8.102:4000');
这里的问题是iOS默认不允许HTTP请求，只允许HTTPS。如果你想启用HTTP请求，添加到你的info.plist:
<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
<key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
<true/>
</dict>
