public string Serialize<T>(T settings)
{
    XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
    StringWriter outStream = new StringWriter();
    serializer.Serialize(outStream, settings);
    return outStream.ToString();
}

以防有人觉得这个有用:

public static class XmlConvert
{
    public static string SerializeObject<T>(T dataObject)
    {
        if (dataObject == null)
        {
            return string.Empty;
        }
        try
        {
            using (StringWriter stringWriter = new System.IO.StringWriter())
            {
                var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
                serializer.Serialize(stringWriter, dataObject);
                return stringWriter.ToString();
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            return string.Empty;
        }
    }

    public static T DeserializeObject<T>(string xml)
         where T : new()
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(xml))
        {
            return new T();
        }
        try
        {
            using (var stringReader = new StringReader(xml))
            {
                var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
                return (T)serializer.Deserialize(stringReader);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            return new T();
        }
    }
}

你可以使用:

MyCustomObject myObject = new MyCustomObject();
string xmlString = XmlConvert.SerializeObject(myObject);
myObject = XmlConvert.DeserializeObject<MyCustomObject>(xmlString);

有两种可能。

方法1。XSD的工具

假设XML文件位于C:\path\to\ XML \file. XML

打开开发人员命令提示符 你可以在开始菜单>程序> Microsoft Visual Studio 2012 > Visual Studio工具中找到它 或者如果你有Windows 8，可以在开始屏幕中输入开发人员命令提示符 输入cd /D "C:\path\to\ XML " 通过输入XSD file.xml从xml文件创建XSD文件 通过输入xsd / C file.xsd创建c#类

就是这样!您已经从C:\path\到\xml\file.cs中的xml文件生成了c#类

方法2 -粘贴特殊

要求Visual Studio 2012+与。net框架>= 4.5作为项目目标和“Windows通信基础”单独组件安装

将XML文件的内容复制到剪贴板 向您的解决方案添加新的空类文件(Shift+Alt+C) 打开该文件，在菜单中单击编辑>粘贴特殊>粘贴XML作为类

就是这样!

使用

这个helper类的用法非常简单:

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Web.Script.Serialization; // Add reference: System.Web.Extensions
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

namespace Helpers
{
    internal static class ParseHelpers
    {
        private static JavaScriptSerializer json;
        private static JavaScriptSerializer JSON { get { return json ?? (json = new JavaScriptSerializer()); } }

        public static Stream ToStream(this string @this)
        {
            var stream = new MemoryStream();
            var writer = new StreamWriter(stream);
            writer.Write(@this);
            writer.Flush();
            stream.Position = 0;
            return stream;
        }


        public static T ParseXML<T>(this string @this) where T : class
        {
            var reader = XmlReader.Create(@this.Trim().ToStream(), new XmlReaderSettings() { ConformanceLevel = ConformanceLevel.Document });
            return new XmlSerializer(typeof(T)).Deserialize(reader) as T;
        }

        public static T ParseJSON<T>(this string @this) where T : class
        {
            return JSON.Deserialize<T>(@this.Trim());
        }
    }
}

你现在要做的就是:

    public class JSONRoot
    {
        public catalog catalog { get; set; }
    }
    // ...

    string xml = File.ReadAllText(@"D:\file.xml");
    var catalog1 = xml.ParseXML<catalog>();

    string json = File.ReadAllText(@"D:\file.json");
    var catalog2 = json.ParseJSON<JSONRoot>();

尝试此方法将Xml转换为对象。它正是为你正在做的事情而做的:

protected T FromXml<T>(String xml)
{
    T returnedXmlClass = default(T);

    try
    {
        using (TextReader reader = new StringReader(xml))
        {
            try
            {
                returnedXmlClass = 
                    (T)new XmlSerializer(typeof(T)).Deserialize(reader);
            }
            catch (InvalidOperationException)
            {
                // String passed is not XML, simply return defaultXmlClass
            }
        }
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
    }

    return returnedXmlClass ;        
}

使用下面的代码调用它:

YourStrongTypedEntity entity = FromXml<YourStrongTypedEntity>(YourMsgString);

简单地运行你的Visual Studio 2013管理… 复制Xml文件的内容。 进入Visual Studio 2013 >编辑>粘贴特殊>将Xml粘贴为c#类 它将根据Xml文件内容创建c#类。

您可以使用xsd.exe在.Net中创建模式绑定类，然后使用XmlSerializer反序列化字符串:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.xml.serialization.xmlserializer.deserialize.aspx