SWIFT 4+回答

iPhone X, XR, XS, XSMAX, 11 Pro, 11 Pro Max:

注:需实物设备进行测试

参考

 let deviceType = UIDevice.current.modelName
        switch deviceType {
        case "iPhone10,3", "iPhone10,6":
            print("iPhoneX")
        case "iPhone11,2":
            print("iPhone XS")
        case "iPhone11,4":
            print("iPhone XS Max")
        case "iPhone11,6":
            print("iPhone XS Max China")
        case "iPhone11,8":
            print("iPhone XR")
        case "iPhone12,3":
            print("iPhone 11 Pro")
        case "iPhone12,5":
            print("iPhone 11 Pro Max")
        default:
            break
}

extension UIDevice {
    var modelName: String {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
        let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
            guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
            return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
        }
        return identifier
    }
}

仅在竖屏中，我使用视图框架的宽度和高度来检查:

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    // iPhone Xr: -414 x 896
    // iPhone Xs Max: -414 x 896
    // iPhone X, Xs: -375 x 812

    if view.frame.width == 414 && view.frame.height == 896 || view.frame.width == 375 && view.frame.height == 812  {

        print("iPhone X")
    } else {

        print("not iPhone X")
    }

}

竖屏尺寸列在这里

更新

这个答案已经过时了，现在iPhone阵容中有更多的X系列，你要么必须在if-else中列出所有这些尺寸，要么检查设备是否有缺口会更容易。大约1.5年前，我从某个地方得到了这个答案/代码。如果我能链接到代码，我会的。

// 1. add an extension to UIDevice with this computed property
extension UIDevice {
    
    var hasTopNotch: Bool {
        if #available(iOS 11.0, tvOS 11.0, *) {
            return UIApplication.shared.delegate?.window??.safeAreaInsets.top ?? 0 > 20
        }
        return false
    }
} 

// 2. to use in any class
override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    if UIDevice.current.hasTopNotch {

        print("X series")

    } else {

        print("regular phone")
    }
}

检查设备型号/机器名称，不要在你的代码中直接使用点/像素计数，这是硬代码，对设备硬件没有意义，设备型号是设备类型匹配的唯一标识符。

#import <sys/utsname.h>

NSString* deviceName()
{
    struct utsname systemInfo;
    uname(&systemInfo);

    return [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
                          encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}

结果:

@"iPhone10,3" on iPhone X (CDMA)
@"iPhone10,6" on iPhone X (GSM)

参考这个答案。

完整的代码实现:

#import <sys/utsname.h>

NSString * GetDeviceModel(void)
{
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    static NSString *strModelID = nil;

    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
#if TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR
        strModelID = NSProcessInfo.processInfo.environment[@"SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"];
#else
        struct utsname systemInfo;

        uname(&systemInfo);
        strModelID = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
#endif
    });

    return strModelID;
}

// See the `Hardware strings` in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_iOS_devices
BOOL IsiPhoneX(void)
{
    NSString *strModelID = GetDeviceModel();

    return [strModelID isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,3"] || [strModelID isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,6"];
}

BOOL IsNotchiPhone(void)
{
    NSArray<NSString *> *notchiModels = @[
        @"iPhone10,3", @"iPhone10,6", // iPhone X
        @"iPhone11,2", @"iPhone11,4", @"iPhone11,6", // iPhone XS (Max)
        @"iPhone11,8", // iPhone XR
        @"iPhone12,1", @"iPhone12,3", @"iPhone12,5", // iPhone 11 (Pro (Max))
        @"iPhone13,1", @"iPhone13,2", @"iPhone13,3", @"iPhone13,4", // iPhone 12 ([mini]|[Pro (Max)])
    ];

    return [notchiModels containsObject:GetDeviceModel()];
}

我认为苹果不希望我们手动检查设备是否有“notch”或“home indicator”，但有效的代码是:

-(BOOL)hasTopNotch{

    if (@available(iOS 11.0, *)) {

        float max_safe_area_inset = MAX(MAX([[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window].safeAreaInsets.top, [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window].safeAreaInsets.right),MAX([[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window].safeAreaInsets.bottom, [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window].safeAreaInsets.left));

        return max_safe_area_inset >= 44.0;

    }

    return  NO;

}

-(BOOL)hasHomeIndicator{

    if (@available(iOS 11.0, *)) {

        int iNumberSafeInsetsEqualZero = 0;

        if([[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window].safeAreaInsets.top == 0.0)iNumberSafeInsetsEqualZero++;
        if([[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window].safeAreaInsets.right == 0.0)iNumberSafeInsetsEqualZero++;
        if([[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window].safeAreaInsets.bottom == 0.0)iNumberSafeInsetsEqualZero++;
        if([[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window].safeAreaInsets.left == 0.0)iNumberSafeInsetsEqualZero++;

        return iNumberSafeInsetsEqualZero <= 2;

    }

    return  NO;

}

其他一些帖子都没用。例如，竖屏模式下“通话状态栏”(绿色栏)的iPhone 6S就有一个很大的顶部安全插件。在我的代码中，所有的情况都被占用(即使设备以纵向或横向启动)

是的，这是可能的。 下载UIDevice-Hardware扩展(或通过CocoaPod 'UIDevice-Hardware'安装)，然后使用:

NSString* modelID = [[[UIDevice currentDevice] modelIdentifier];
BOOL isIphoneX = [modelID isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,3"] || [modelID isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,6"];

注意，这不能在模拟器中工作，只能在实际设备上工作。

有几个原因让我们想知道这个设备是什么。

您可以检查设备的高度(和宽度)。这对布局很有用，但如果你想知道确切的设备，你通常不想这样做。 为了布局的目的，你也可以使用UIView.safeAreaInsets。 如果您想显示设备名称，例如，为了诊断目的，在使用sysctl()检索设备模型后，您可以使用等效的此方法来计算名称: $ curl http://appledevicenames.com/devices/iPhone10,6 iPhone X