我试图在脚本中从谷歌驱动器下载一个文件,我这样做有点麻烦。我要下载的文件在这里。

我在网上搜了很多,终于下载了其中一个。我得到了文件的uid,较小的文件(1.6MB)下载正常,但较大的文件(3.7GB)总是重定向到一个页面,询问我是否想在不进行病毒扫描的情况下继续下载。谁能帮我跳过那个屏幕?

下面是我如何让第一个文件工作-

curl -L "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=0Bz-w5tutuZIYeDU0VDRFWG9IVUE" > phlat-1.0.tar.gz

当我对另一个文件进行同样操作时,

curl -L "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=0Bz-w5tutuZIYY3h5YlMzTjhnbGM" > index4phlat.tar.gz

我得到以下输出-

我注意到在链接的第三行到最后一行,有一个&confirm=JwkK,这是一个随机的4个字符的字符串,但建议有一种方法添加到我的URL确认。我访问的一个链接建议&confirm=no_antivirus,但这不起作用。

我希望这里有人能帮忙!


当前回答

最简单的方法是:

创建下载链接并复制文件id 用WGET下载:WGET——load-cookies /tmp/cookies.txt "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm=$(wget——quiet——save-cookies /tmp/cookies.txt——keep-session-cookies——no-check-certificate 'https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=FILEID' - o- | sed -rn 's/.*confirm=([0-9A-Za-z_]+).*/\1\n/p')&id=FILEID" - o FILENAME && rm -rf /tmp/cookies.txt

其他回答

谷歌驱动器的默认行为是扫描文件的病毒,如果文件太大,它将提示用户,并通知他,该文件无法扫描。

目前我找到的唯一解决办法是在网络上共享文件并创建一个网络资源。

引用自谷歌驱动器帮助页面:

使用Drive,您可以使web资源-如HTML, CSS和Javascript文件-可作为网站查看。

使用Drive托管网页:

Open Drive at drive.google.com and select a file. Click the Share button at the top of the page. Click Advanced in the bottom right corner of the sharing box. Click Change.... Choose On - Public on the web and click Save. Before closing the sharing box, copy the document ID from the URL in the field below "Link to share". The document ID is a string of uppercase and lowercase letters and numbers between slashes in the URL. Share the URL that looks like "www.googledrive.com/host/[doc id] where [doc id] is replaced by the document ID you copied in step 6. Anyone can now view your webpage.

在这里找到:https://support.google.com/drive/answer/2881970?hl=en

例如,当你在谷歌驱动器上公开共享一个文件时,共享链接看起来是这样的:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5IRsLTwEO6CVXFURmpQZ1Jxc0U/view?usp=sharing

然后复制文件id,创建googledrive.com链接,如下所示:

https://www.googledrive.com/host/0B5IRsLTwEO6CVXFURmpQZ1Jxc0U

谷歌硬盘也有同样的问题。

下面是我如何使用Links 2解决这个问题。

Open a browser on your PC, navigate to your file in Google Drive. Give your file a public link. Copy the public link to your clipboard (eg right click, Copy link address) Open a Terminal. If you're downloading to another PC/server/machine you should SSH to it as this point Install Links 2 (debian/ubuntu method, use your distro or OS equivalent) sudo apt-get install links2 Paste the link in to your terminal and open it with Links like so: links2 "paste url here" Navigate to the download link within Links using your Arrow Keys and press Enter Choose a filename and it'll download your file

你可以从谷歌得到url下载链接…/file/d/FILEID/view?usp=share_link并提取FILEID部分。然后在下面替换它(它在那里两次)。

wget --load-cookies /tmp/cookies.txt \
     "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm=$(wget --quiet --save-cookies /tmp/cookies.txt --keep-session-cookies --no-check-certificate 'https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=FILEID')" -O- \
    | sed -rn 's/.*confirm=([0-9A-Za-z_]+).*/\1\n/p')&id=FILEID" -O FILENAME && \
    rm -rf /tmp/cookies.txt

将FILENAME替换为上面一行中应该调用的文件并享受。

根据Roshan Sethia的回答

2018年5月

使用WGET:

Create a shell script called wgetgdrive.sh as below: #!/bin/bash # Get files from Google Drive # $1 = file ID # $2 = file name URL="https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&id=$1" wget --load-cookies /tmp/cookies.txt "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm=$(wget --quiet --save-cookies /tmp/cookies.txt --keep-session-cookies --no-check-certificate $URL -O- | sed -rn 's/.*confirm=([0-9A-Za-z_]+).*/\1\n/p')&id=$1" -O $2 && rm -rf /tmp/cookies.txt Give the right permissions to execute the script In terminal, run: ./wgetgdrive.sh <file ID> <filename> for example: ./wgetgdrive.sh 1lsDPURlTNzS62xEOAIG98gsaW6x2PYd2 images.zip

我写了一个从谷歌驱动器下载文件的Python代码片段,给出了一个可共享的链接。截至2017年8月,它是有效的。

剪切不使用gdrive,也没有谷歌驱动器API。它使用请求模块。

当从谷歌驱动器下载大文件时,单个GET请求是不够的。需要第二个URL,这个URL有一个额外的URL参数confirm,它的值应该等于某个cookie的值。

import requests

def download_file_from_google_drive(id, destination):
    def get_confirm_token(response):
        for key, value in response.cookies.items():
            if key.startswith('download_warning'):
                return value

        return None

    def save_response_content(response, destination):
        CHUNK_SIZE = 32768

        with open(destination, "wb") as f:
            for chunk in response.iter_content(CHUNK_SIZE):
                if chunk: # filter out keep-alive new chunks
                    f.write(chunk)

    URL = "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download"

    session = requests.Session()

    response = session.get(URL, params = { 'id' : id }, stream = True)
    token = get_confirm_token(response)

    if token:
        params = { 'id' : id, 'confirm' : token }
        response = session.get(URL, params = params, stream = True)

    save_response_content(response, destination)    


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    if len(sys.argv) is not 3:
        print("Usage: python google_drive.py drive_file_id destination_file_path")
    else:
        # TAKE ID FROM SHAREABLE LINK
        file_id = sys.argv[1]
        # DESTINATION FILE ON YOUR DISK
        destination = sys.argv[2]
        download_file_from_google_drive(file_id, destination)