例如，在输入框中给定两个日期:
<input id="first" value="1/1/2000"/>
<input id="second" value="1/1/2001"/>
<script>
alert(datediff("day", first, second)); // what goes here?
</script>
如何在JavaScript中获得两个日期之间的天数?
当前回答
function validateDate() {
// get dates from input fields
var startDate = $("#startDate").val();
var endDate = $("#endDate").val();
var sdate = startDate.split("-");
var edate = endDate.split("-");
var diffd = (edate[2] - sdate[2]) + 1;
var leap = [ 0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 ];
var nonleap = [ 0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 ];
if (sdate[0] > edate[0]) {
alert("Please enter End Date Year greater than Start Date Year");
document.getElementById("endDate").value = "";
diffd = "";
} else if (sdate[1] > edate[1]) {
alert("Please enter End Date month greater than Start Date month");
document.getElementById("endDate").value = "";
diffd = "";
} else if (sdate[2] > edate[2]) {
alert("Please enter End Date greater than Start Date");
document.getElementById("endDate").value = "";
diffd = "";
} else {
if (sdate[0] / 4 == 0) {
while (sdate[1] < edate[1]) {
diffd = diffd + leap[sdate[1]++];
}
} else {
while (sdate[1] < edate[1]) {
diffd = diffd + nonleap[sdate[1]++];
}
}
document.getElementById("numberOfDays").value = diffd;
}
}
其他回答
我建议使用moment.js库(http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/difference/)。它正确地处理夏令时，通常是很好的工作。
例子:
var start = moment("2013-11-03");
var end = moment("2013-11-04");
end.diff(start, "days")
1
JS中的日期值是datetime值。
因此，直接日期计算是不一致的:
(2013-11-05 00:00:00) - (2013-11-04 10:10:10) < 1 day
例如，我们需要转换第2个日期:
(2013-11-05 00:00:00) - (2013-11-04 00:00:00) = 1 day
该方法可以在两个日期截断轧机:
var date1 = new Date('2013/11/04 00:00:00'); var date2 = new Date('2013/11/04 10:10:10'); //less than 1 var start = Math.floor(date1.getTime() / (3600 * 24 * 1000)); //days as integer from.. var end = Math.floor(date2.getTime() / (3600 * 24 * 1000)); //days as integer from.. var daysDiff = end - start; // exact dates console.log(daysDiff); date2 = new Date('2013/11/05 00:00:00'); //1 var start = Math.floor(date1.getTime() / (3600 * 24 * 1000)); //days as integer from.. var end = Math.floor(date2.getTime() / (3600 * 24 * 1000)); //days as integer from.. var daysDiff = end - start; // exact dates console.log(daysDiff);
function formatDate(seconds, dictionary) {
var foo = new Date;
var unixtime_ms = foo.getTime();
var unixtime = parseInt(unixtime_ms / 1000);
var diff = unixtime - seconds;
var display_date;
if (diff <= 0) {
display_date = dictionary.now;
} else if (diff < 60) {
if (diff == 1) {
display_date = diff + ' ' + dictionary.second;
} else {
display_date = diff + ' ' + dictionary.seconds;
}
} else if (diff < 3540) {
diff = Math.round(diff / 60);
if (diff == 1) {
display_date = diff + ' ' + dictionary.minute;
} else {
display_date = diff + ' ' + dictionary.minutes;
}
} else if (diff < 82800) {
diff = Math.round(diff / 3600);
if (diff == 1) {
display_date = diff + ' ' + dictionary.hour;
} else {
display_date = diff + ' ' + dictionary.hours;
}
} else {
diff = Math.round(diff / 86400);
if (diff == 1) {
display_date = diff + ' ' + dictionary.day;
} else {
display_date = diff + ' ' + dictionary.days;
}
}
return display_date;
}
试试这个
let today = new Date(). toisostring()。片(0,10) const startDate = '2021-04-15'; const endDate = today; const diffInMs = new Date(endDate) - new Date(startDate) const diffInDays = diffInMs / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24); alert(diffInDays);
夏令时问题使这里的许多答案无效。我将使用一个helper函数来获得给定日期的唯一天数——通过使用UTC方法:
const dayNumber = a => Date.UTC(a.getFullYear(), a.getMonth(), a.getDate()) / (24*60*60*1000); const daysBetween = (a, b) => dayNumber(b) - dayNumber(a); // Testing it const start = new Date(1000, 0, 1); // 1 January 1000 const end = new Date(3000, 0, 1); // 1 January 3000 let current = new Date(start); for (let days = 0; current < end; days++) { const diff = daysBetween(start, current); if (diff !== days) throw "test failed"; current.setDate(current.getDate() + 1); // move current date one day forward } console.log("tests succeeded");
